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Webster 1913 Edition


Baboon

Bab-oon′

,
Noun.
[OE.
babewin
,
baboin
, fr. F.
babouin
, or LL.
babewynus
. Of unknown origin; cf. D.
baviaan
, G.
pavian
, baboon, F.
babine
lip of ape, dogs, etc., dial. G.
bäppe
mouth.]
(Zool.)
One of the Old World Quadrumana, of the genera
Cynocephalus
and
Papio
; the dog-faced ape. Baboons have dog-like muzzles and large canine teeth, cheek pouches, a short tail, and naked callosities on the buttocks. They are mostly African. See
Mandrill
, and
Chacma
, and
Drill
an ape.

Webster 1828 Edition


Baboon

BABOON'

,
Noun.
A monkey of the largest species; a quadruped belonging to the genus Simia, in the class Mammalia, and order Primates, according to the system of Linne; but by Pennant arranged under the digitated quadrupeds. Baboons have short tails; a long face; a broad high muzzle; dog-like tusks, or canine teeth; and naked callosities on the buttocks. They are found only on the eastern continent.

Definition 2024


baboon

baboon

English

Alternative forms

Noun

baboon (plural baboons)

  1. An Old World monkey of the genus Papio, having dog-like muzzles and large canine teeth, cheek pouches, a short tail, and naked callosities on the buttocks.
    • 1971: Philip José Farmer, Down in the Black Gang: and others; a story collection, page 79 (Nelson Doubleday)
      Mix swallowed the comment he wanted to make, that the council hall stank like a congress of baboons. But he was in no position to insult his host, nor should he. The man was only expressing the attitude of his time.
    • 2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 162:
      He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.

Usage notes

The collective noun for baboons is troop.

Derived terms

See also

Translations

References

  1. 1 2 baboon” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)