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Definition 2024


ceathrar

ceathrar

Irish

Noun

ceathrar m (genitive singular ceathrair, nominative plural ceathrair)

  1. four people
    ceathrar páistí sa pháirc.
    There are four children in the park.

Declension

Usage notes

This noun followed by the genitive plural is the usual way of saying ‘four’ when it refers to human beings; it is also sometimes used with other nouns, especially if the things they denote are being personified.

Derived terms

Related terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
ceathrar cheathrar gceathrar
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish cethrar (four people).

Noun

ceathrar m

  1. four

Usage notes

  • Only used about persons (cf numerical noun).
  • Following noun is in the genitive:
    ceathrar bhalach - four boys
  • Alternatively, de and the dative are used:
    ceathrar de bhalaich - four boys
  • Prepositional pronouns used are those formed from de and aig
    an ceathrar dhiubh / aca - the four of them
  • Also used on its own:
    Bha ceathrar ann. - There were four.

Related terms