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Definition 2024
certa
certa
Esperanto
Etymology
Common Romance, from Latin certus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtserta/
- Hyphenation: cer‧ta
Adjective
certa (accusative singular certan, plural certaj, accusative plural certajn)
- certain, sure
- 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the sixth World Congress of Esperanto in Washington, D.C.:
- Mi estas certa, ke kiam ni ilin revidos, ni ne plu rekonos ilin.
- I am sure that when we see them again, we will no longer recognize them.
- Mi estas certa, ke kiam ni ilin revidos, ni ne plu rekonos ilin.
- 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the sixth World Congress of Esperanto in Washington, D.C.:
- certain, some, determinate
- 1907, L. L. Zamenhof (tr.), La revizoro, Paris: Esperantista Centra Librejo, translation of Ревизор by Nikolaj Vasiljeviĉ Gogol, Acto unua:
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Nu, en certaj okazoj multe da saĝo estas pli malbona, ol se oni ĝin tute ne havus.
- Now, in certain cases a lot of wisdom is worse than if you had none at all.
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Nu, en certaj okazoj multe da saĝo estas pli malbona, ol se oni ĝin tute ne havus.
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Related terms
Ido
Etymology
From Esperanto certa, from English certain, French certain, Italian certo, Spanish cierto.
Adjective
certa
Antonyms
- necerta (“uncertain, unsettle, not determined, dubious, precarious, unsteady”)
Derived terms
Terms derived from certa
Latin
Verb
certā
- second-person singular present active imperative of certō
Adjective
certa
- nominative feminine singular of certus
- vocative feminine singular of certus
- nominative neuter plural of certus
- accusative neuter plural of certus
- vocative neuter plural of certus
certā
- ablative feminine singular of certus
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsɛɾ.tɐ/
Adjective
certa f sg
- Feminine singular of adjective certo.
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin certāre, present active infinitive of certō.
Verb
a certa (third-person singular present ceartă, past participle certat) 1st conj.
- (reflexive) to quarrel, squabble, argue, altercate, row, argufy, wrangle, fall out with someone
- to scold, chide, rebuke, reprove, reprehend
Conjugation
conjugation of certa (first conjugation, no infix)
infinitive | a certa | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | certând | ||||||
past participle | certat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | cert | certi | ceartă | certăm | certați | ceartă | |
imperfect | certam | certai | certa | certam | certați | certau | |
simple perfect | certai | certași | certă | certarăm | certarăți | certară | |
pluperfect | certasem | certaseși | certase | certaserăm | certaserăți | certaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să cert | să certi | să certe | să certăm | să certați | să certe | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | ceartă | certați | |||||
negative | nu certa | nu certați |