Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


College

Col′lege

,
Noun.
[F.
collège
, L.
collegium
, fr.
collega
colleague. See
Colleague
.]
1.
A collection, body, or society of persons engaged in common pursuits, or having common duties and interests, and sometimes, by charter, peculiar rights and privileges;
as, a
college
of heralds; a
college
of electors; a
college
of bishops
.
The
college
of the cardinals.
Shakespeare
Then they made
colleges
of sufferers; persons who, to secure their inheritance in the world to come, did cut off all their portion in this.
Jer. Taylor.
2.
A society of scholars or friends of learning, incorporated for study or instruction, esp. in the higher branches of knowledge;
as, the
colleges
of Oxford and Cambridge Universities, and many American
colleges
.
☞ In France and some other parts of continental Europe, college is used to include schools occupied with rudimentary studies, and receiving children as pupils.
3.
A building, or number of buildings, used by a college.
“The gate of Trinity College.”
Macaulay.
4.
Fig.: A community.
[R.]
Thick as the
college
of the bees in May.
Dryden.
College of justice
,
a term applied in Scotland to the supreme civil courts and their principal officers.
The sacred college
,
the college or cardinals at Rome.

Webster 1828 Edition


College

COLLEGE

,
Noun.
In its primary sense, a collection, or assembly. Hence,
1.
In a general sense, a collection, assemblage or society of men, invested with certain powers and rights, performing certain duties, or engaged in some common employment, or pursuit.
2.In a particular sense, an assembly for a political or ecclesiastical purpose as the college of Electors or their deputies at the diet in Ratisbon. So also, the college of princes, or their deputies; the college of cities, or deputies of the Imperial cities; the college of Cardinals, or sacred college. In Russia, the denomination, college, is given to councils of state, courts or assemblies of men intrusted with the administration of the government, and called Imperial college; the college of foreign affairs; the college of war; the admiralty college; the college of justice; the college of commerce; the medical college.
In Great Britain and the United States of America, a society of physicians is called a college. So also there are colleges of surgeons; and in Britain, a college of philosophy, a college of heralds, a college of justice, &c. Colleges of these kinds are usually incorporated or established by the supreme power of the state.
3.
An edifice appropriated to the use of students, who are acquiring the languages and sciences.
4.
The society of persons engaged in the pursuits of literature, including the officers and students. Societies of this kind are incorporated and endowed with revenues.
5.
In foreign universities, a public lecture.

Definition 2024


college

college

See also: collège

English

Stonyhurst College, a private school in Lancashire, England

Noun

college (plural colleges)

  1. (obsolete) A corporate group; a group of colleagues.
  2. (in some proper nouns) A group sharing common purposes or goals.
    College of Cardinals, College of Surgeons
  3. (politics) An electoral college.
  4. An academic institution. [From 1560s.]
  5. A specialized division of a university.
    College of Engineering
  6. (chiefly US) An institution of higher education teaching undergraduates.
  7. (attributively, chiefly US) Attendance at an institution of higher education.
    These should be his college years, but he joined the Army.
  8. (Canada, Israel) A postsecondary institution that offers vocational training and/or associate's degrees.
  9. (chiefly Britain) A non-specialized, semi-autonomous division of a university, with its own faculty, departments, library, etc.
    Pembroke College, Cambridge; Balliol College, Oxford; University College, London
  10. (Britain) An institution of further education at an intermediate level; sixth form.
  11. (Britain) An institution for adult education at a basic or intermediate level (teaching those of any age).
  12. (Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa) A high school or secondary school.
    Eton College
  13. (Australia) A private (non-government) primary or high school.
  14. (Australia) A residential hall associated with a university, possibly having its own tutors.
  15. (in Chile) A bilingual school.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

  • fresh-out-of-college
  • out-of-college

Related terms

Related terms

Translations

See also


Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

college n (plural colleges, diminutive collegetje n)

  1. lecture, class

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkolids/
  • IPA(key): /ˈkolidsi/ (especially in the "sweatshirt" -sense)

Noun

college

  1. college (learning institution)
  2. college sweatshirt

Declension

This table shows the spoken declension with IPA symbols, which falls nicely into risti -class.

Written declension is more complicated due to the difficulty of combining "college" with risti-type endings. Therefore, it might be advisable to avoid inflecting this word in writing by using synonyms, when available. If one has to, one option is to write as if the pronunciation were finnicized to /ˈko̞lːe̞ge̞/, in which case the word would fall into nalle-category with the exception that collegeiden seems to be more commonly used as genitive plural than collegejen and collegein is not used as genitive plural:

Inflection of college (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative college colleget
genitive collegen collegejen
partitive collegea collegeja
illative collegeen collegeihin
singular plural
nominative college colleget
accusative nom. college colleget
gen. collegen
genitive collegen collegejen
collegeinrare
partitive collegea collegeja
inessive collegessa collegeissa
elative collegesta collegeista
illative collegeen collegeihin
adessive collegella collegeilla
ablative collegelta collegeilta
allative collegelle collegeille
essive collegena collegeina
translative collegeksi collegeiksi
instructive collegein
abessive collegetta collegeitta
comitative collegeineen

Synonyms


Old French

Etymology

Latin collegium.

Noun

college m (oblique plural colleges, nominative singular colleges, nominative plural college)

  1. institution; organization (establishment of people with similar aims/goals)
    college des Cardinaux
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Descendants