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Definition 2024
conplaindre
conplaindre
Old French
Alternative forms
Verb
conplaindre
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of conplaindre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | conplaindre | avoir conplaint | |||||
| gerund | en conplaignant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | conplaignant | ||||||
| past participle | conplaint | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | conplaing | conplainz | conplaint | conplaignons | conplaigniez | conplaignent |
| imperfect | conplaignoie, conplaigneie | conplaignoies, conplaigneies | conplaignoit, conplaigneit | conplaigniiens, conplaigniens | conplaigniiez, conplaigniez | conplaignoient, conplaigneient | |
| preterite | conplains | conplainsis | conplainst | conplainsimes | conplainsistes | conplainstrent | |
| future | conplaindrai | conplaindras | conplaindra | conplaindrons | conplaindroiz, conplaindreiz, conplaindrez | conplaindront | |
| conditional | conplaindroie, conplaindreie | conplaindroies, conplaindreies | conplaindroit, conplaindreit | conplaindriiens, conplaindriens | conplaindriiez, conplaindriez | conplaindroient, conplaindreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | conplaigne, conplange | conplaignes, conplanges | conplaigne, conplange | conplaigniens, conplaignons, conplangiens, conplanjons | conplaigniez, conplangiez | conplaignent, conplangent |
| imperfect | conplainsisse | conplainsisses | conplainsist | conplainsissons, conplainsissiens | conplainsissoiz, conplainsissez, conplainsissiez | conplainsissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | conplaing | — | conplaignons | conplaigniez | — | ||
Descendants
- English: complain (borrowed)