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Webster 1913 Edition


Contradiction

Conˊtra-dic′tion

,
Noun.
[L.
contradictio
answer, objection: cf. F.
contradiction
.]
1.
An assertion of the contrary to what has been said or affirmed; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; contrary declaration; gainsaying.
His fair demands
Shall be accomplished without
contradiction
.
Shakespeare
2.
Direct opposition or repugnancy; inconsistency; incongruity or contrariety; one who, or that which, is inconsistent.
can he make deathless death? That were to make
Strange
contradiction
.
Milton.
We state our experience and then we come to a manly resolution of acting in
contradiction
to it.
Burke.
Both parts of a
contradiction
can not possibly be true.
Hobbes.
Of
contradictions
infinite the slave.
Wordsworth.
Principle of contradiction
(Logic)
,
the axiom or law of thought that a thing cannot be and not be at the same time, or a thing must either be or not be, or the same attribute can not at the same time be affirmed and and denied of the same subject; also called the
law of the excluded middle
.
It develops itself in three specific forms which have been called the “Three Logical Axioms.” First, “A is A.” Second, “A is not Not-A” Third, “Everything is either A or Not-A.”

Webster 1828 Edition


Contradiction

CONTRADICTION

,
Noun.
[L.]
1.
An assertion of the contrary to what has been said or affirmed; denial; contrary declaration.
2.
Opposition, whether by words, reproaches or attempts to defeat.
Consider him that endured such contradiction of sinners against himself. Hebrews 12.
3.
Direct opposition or repugnancy; inconsistency with itself; incongruity or contrariety of things, words, thoughts or propositions. These theorems involve a contradiction.
If we perceive truth, we thereby perceive whatever is false in contradiction to it.

Definition 2024


contradiction

contradiction

English

Noun

contradiction (countable and uncountable, plural contradictions)

  1. (uncountable) The act of contradicting.
    His contradiction of the proposal was very interesting.
  2. (countable) A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that makes a claim that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms.
    There is a contradiction in Clarence Page's statement that a woman should have the right to choose and decide for herself whether to have an abortion, and at the same time she should not have that right.
    There is a contradiction in what you say - she can't be both married and single.
  3. (countable) a logical incompatibility among two or more elements or propositions
    Marx believed that the contradictions of capitalism would lead to socialism.
  4. (logic, countable) A proposition that is false for all values of its variables.

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • (proposition that is false for all values of its variables): tautology

Coordinate terms

Related terms

Translations


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin contradictio.

Noun

contradiction f (plural contradictions)

  1. contradiction