Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Coucher
Couch′er
(kouch′?r)
, Noun.
1.
One who couches.
2.
(Paper Manuf.)
One who couches paper.
3.
[Cf. L.
collectarius
.] (O. Eng. Law)
(a)
A factor or agent resident in a country for traffic.
Blount.
(b)
The book in which a corporation or other body registers its particular acts.
[Obs.]
Cowell.
Webster 1828 Edition
Coucher
COUCHER
,Noun.
1.
One who couches cataracts.2.
In old English statutes, a factor; a resident in a country for traffick.3.
A book in which a religious house register their acts.Definition 2024
coucher
coucher
English
Noun
coucher (plural couchers)
- One who couches.
- (papermaking) One who couches paper.
- (Britain, law, obsolete) A factor or agent resident in a country for traffic.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Blount to this entry?)
- The book in which a corporation or other body registers its particular acts.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Cowell to this entry?)
French
Etymology
From Middle French coucher, from Old French couchier, inherited from Latin collocāre, present active infinitive of collocō (“place, put, assemble”).
Pronunciation
Verb
coucher
- (transitive) to lay, to lay down
- (transitive) to put to bed, to put up (a lodger)
- (reflexive) to go to bed
- (transitive, agriculture) to lodge, to beat down (wheat)
- (transitive) to layer (branches)
- (transitive) to slant (writing)
- (transitive, military) to aim at
- (intransitive) to sleep
- 1785, Donatien Alphonse François de Sade, Les 120 journées de Sodome, ou l'École du libertinage
- Le soir, Michette est livrée en cul. Durcet prend la Martaine pour coucher dans sa chambre, à l'exemple du duc qui a Duclos et de Curval qui a Fanchon; cette fille prend sur lui le même empire lubrique que Duclos sur le duc.
- 1785, Donatien Alphonse François de Sade, Les 120 journées de Sodome, ou l'École du libertinage
- (intransitive) to spend the night
- (intransitive) to lodge
- (intransitive) to pack off to bed
- coucher avec — to sleep with
Synonyms
- (to go to bed) aller au lit, se pieuter
Derived terms
Conjugation
Conjugation of coucher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | coucher | avoir couché | |||||
gerund | en couchant | en ayant couché | |||||
present participle | couchant /ku.ʃɑ̃/ |
||||||
past participle | couché /ku.ʃe/ |
||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | couche /kuʃ/ |
couches /kuʃ/ |
couche /kuʃ/ |
couchons /ku.ʃɔ̃/ |
couchez /ku.ʃe/ |
couchent /kuʃ/ |
imperfect | couchais /ku.ʃɛ/ |
couchais /ku.ʃɛ/ |
couchait /ku.ʃɛ/ |
couchions /ku.ʃjɔ̃/ |
couchiez /ku.ʃje/ |
couchaient /ku.ʃɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | couchai /ku.ʃe/ |
couchas /ku.ʃa/ |
coucha /ku.ʃa/ |
couchâmes /ku.ʃam/ |
couchâtes /ku.ʃat/ |
couchèrent /ku.ʃɛʁ/ |
|
future | coucherai /kuʃ.ʁe/ |
coucheras /kuʃ.ʁa/ |
couchera /kuʃ.ʁa/ |
coucherons /kuʃ.ʁɔ̃/ |
coucherez /kuʃ.ʁe/ |
coucheront /kuʃ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | coucherais /kuʃ.ʁɛ/ |
coucherais /kuʃ.ʁɛ/ |
coucherait /kuʃ.ʁɛ/ |
coucherions /ku.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
coucheriez /ku.ʃə.ʁje/ |
coucheraient /kuʃ.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | couche /kuʃ/ |
couches /kuʃ/ |
couche /kuʃ/ |
couchions /ku.ʃjɔ̃/ |
couchiez /ku.ʃje/ |
couchent /kuʃ/ |
imperfect1 |
couchasse /ku.ʃas/ |
couchasses /ku.ʃas/ |
couchât /ku.ʃa/ |
couchassions /ku.ʃa.sjɔ̃/ |
couchassiez /ku.ʃa.sje/ |
couchassent /ku.ʃas/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | couche /kuʃ/ |
— | couchons /ku.ʃɔ̃/ |
couchez /ku.ʃe/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Noun
coucher m (plural couchers)
- going to bed
- bedding
- room and board
- setting (sun)
- coucher de soleil — sunset, sundown
Middle French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old French couchier.
Verb
coucher
- (transitive) to put to bed
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of coucher
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | coucher | avoir couché | |||||
gerund | en couchant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | couchant | ||||||
past participle | couché | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
simple tenses |
present | couche | couches | couche | couchons | couchez | couchent |
imperfect | couchois, couchoys | couchois, couchoys | couchoit, couchoyt | couchions, couchyons | couchiez, couchyez | couchoient, couchoyent | |
past historic | coucha | couchas | coucha | couchasmes | couchastes | coucherent | |
future | coucherai, coucheray | coucheras | couchera | coucherons | coucherez | coucheront | |
conditional | coucherois, coucheroys | coucherois, coucheroys | coucheroit, coucheroyt | coucherions, coucheryons | coucheriez, coucheryez | coucheroient, coucheroyent | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
simple tenses |
present | couche | couches | couche | couchons | couchez | couchent |
imperfect | couchasse | couchasses | couchast | couchassions | couchassiez | couchassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | couche | — | couchons | couchez | — |
Descendants
- French: coucher
Noun
coucher m (plural couchers)
- setting (of the sun)