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Definition 2024
croupir
croupir
French
Verb
croupir
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of croupir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | croupir | avoir croupi | |||||
| gerund | en croupissant | en ayant croupi | |||||
| present participle | croupissant /kʁu.pi.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | croupi /kʁu.pi/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | croupis /kʁu.pi/ |
croupis /kʁu.pi/ |
croupit /kʁu.pi/ |
croupissons /kʁu.pi.sɔ̃/ |
croupissez /kʁu.pi.se/ |
croupissent /kʁu.pis/ |
| imperfect | croupissais /kʁu.pi.sɛ/ |
croupissais /kʁu.pi.sɛ/ |
croupissait /kʁu.pi.sɛ/ |
croupissions /kʁu.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
croupissiez /kʁu.pi.sje/ |
croupissaient /kʁu.pi.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | croupis /kʁu.pi/ |
croupis /kʁu.pi/ |
croupit /kʁu.pi/ |
croupîmes /kʁu.pim/ |
croupîtes /kʁu.pit/ |
croupirent /kʁu.piʁ/ |
|
| future | croupirai /kʁu.pi.ʁe/ |
croupiras /kʁu.pi.ʁa/ |
croupira /kʁu.pi.ʁa/ |
croupirons /kʁu.pi.ʁɔ̃/ |
croupirez /kʁu.pi.ʁe/ |
croupiront /kʁu.pi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | croupirais /kʁu.pi.ʁɛ/ |
croupirais /kʁu.pi.ʁɛ/ |
croupirait /kʁu.pi.ʁɛ/ |
croupirions /kʁu.pi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
croupiriez /kʁu.pi.ʁje/ |
croupiraient /kʁu.pi.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | croupisse /kʁu.pis/ |
croupisses /kʁu.pis/ |
croupisse /kʁu.pis/ |
croupissions /kʁu.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
croupissiez /kʁu.pi.sje/ |
croupissent /kʁu.pis/ |
| imperfect1 |
croupisse /kʁu.pis/ |
croupisses /kʁu.pis/ |
croupît /kʁu.pi/ |
croupissions /kʁu.pi.sjɔ̃/ |
croupissiez /kʁu.pi.sje/ |
croupissent /kʁu.pis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | croupis /kʁu.pi/ |
— | croupissons /kʁu.pi.sɔ̃/ |
croupissez /kʁu.pi.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||