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Definition 2025
départir
départir
See also: departir
French
Verb
départir
- (reflexive, se départir de) to divest, dispose of
- (transitive, obsolete) to distribute
Conjugation
This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) dépars and (il) départ in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *départis and *départit (as in the past historic).
Conjugation of départir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | départir | avoir départi | |||||
| gerund | en départant | en ayant départi | |||||
| present participle | départant /de.paʁ.tɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | départi /de.paʁ.ti/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dépars /de.paʁ/ |
dépars /de.paʁ/ |
départ /de.paʁ/ |
départons /de.paʁ.tɔ̃/ |
départez /de.paʁ.te/ |
départent /de.paʁt/ |
| imperfect | départais /de.paʁ.tɛ/ |
départais /de.paʁ.tɛ/ |
départait /de.paʁ.tɛ/ |
départions /de.paʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
départiez /de.paʁ.tje/ |
départaient /de.paʁ.tɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | départis /de.paʁ.ti/ |
départis /de.paʁ.ti/ |
départit /de.paʁ.ti/ |
départîmes /de.paʁ.tim/ |
départîtes /de.paʁ.tit/ |
départirent /de.paʁ.tiʁ/ |
|
| future | départirai /de.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
départiras /de.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
départira /de.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
départirons /de.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
départirez /de.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
départiront /de.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | départirais /de.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
départirais /de.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
départirait /de.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
départirions /de.paʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
départiriez /de.paʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
départiraient /de.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | départe /de.paʁt/ |
départes /de.paʁt/ |
départe /de.paʁt/ |
départions /de.paʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
départiez /de.paʁ.tje/ |
départent /de.paʁt/ |
| imperfect1 |
départisse /de.paʁ.tis/ |
départisses /de.paʁ.tis/ |
départît /de.paʁ.ti/ |
départissions /de.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
départissiez /de.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
départissent /de.paʁ.tis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | dépars /de.paʁ/ |
— | départons /de.paʁ.tɔ̃/ |
départez /de.paʁ.te/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||