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Definition 2024
desherbergier
desherbergier
Old French
Alternative forms
Verb
desherbergier
- to decamp
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of desherbergier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | desherbergier | avoir desherbergié | |||||
| gerund | en desherberjant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | desherberjant | ||||||
| past participle | desherbergié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | desherberge | desherberges | desherberge | desherberjons | desherbergiez | desherbergent |
| imperfect | desherberjoie, desherbergeie, desherberjoe, desherbergieve | desherberjoies, desherbergeies, desherberjoes, desherbergieves | desherberjoit, desherbergeit, desherberjot, desherbergieve | desherbergiiens, desherbergiens | desherbergiiez, desherbergiez | desherberjoient, desherbergeient, desherberjoent, desherbergievent | |
| preterite | desherberjai | desherberjas | desherberja | desherberjames | desherberjastes | desherbergierent | |
| future | desherbergerai | desherbergeras | desherbergera | desherbergerons | desherbergeroiz, desherbergereiz, desherbergerez | desherbergeront | |
| conditional | desherbergeroie, desherbergereie | desherbergeroies, desherbergereies | desherbergeroit, desherbergereit | desherbergeriiens, desherbergeriens | desherbergeriiez, desherbergeriez | desherbergeroient, desherbergereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | desherberge | desherberges | desherberge | desherberjons | desherbergiez | desherbergent |
| imperfect | desherberjasse | desherberjasses | desherberjast | desherbergissons, desherbergissiens | desherbergissoiz, desherbergissez, desherbergissiez | desherberjassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | desherberge | — | desherberjons | desherbergiez | — | ||