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Definition 2024
destraindre
destraindre
Old French
Verb
destraindre
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of destraindre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | destraindre | avoir destraint | |||||
gerund | en destraignant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | destraignant | ||||||
past participle | destraint | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | destraing | destrainz | destraint | destraignons | destraigniez | destraignent |
imperfect | destraignoie, destraigneie | destraignoies, destraigneies | destraignoit, destraigneit | destraigniiens, destraigniens | destraigniiez, destraigniez | destraignoient, destraigneient | |
preterite | destrains | destrainsis | destrainst | destrainsimes | destrainsistes | destrainstrent | |
future | destraindrai | destraindras | destraindra | destraindrons | destraindroiz, destraindreiz, destraindrez | destraindront | |
conditional | destraindroie, destraindreie | destraindroies, destraindreies | destraindroit, destraindreit | destraindriiens, destraindriens | destraindriiez, destraindriez | destraindroient, destraindreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | destraigne, destrange | destraignes, destranges | destraigne, destrange | destraigniens, destraignons, destrangiens, destranjons | destraigniez, destrangiez | destraignent, destrangent |
imperfect | destrainsisse | destrainsisses | destrainsist | destrainsissons, destrainsissiens | destrainsissoiz, destrainsissez, destrainsissiez | destrainsissent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | destraing | — | destraignons | destraigniez | — |
References
- (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (destraindre)
- destreindre on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub