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Webster 1913 Edition


Dialysis


Di-al′y-sis

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Dialyses
(#)
.
[L., separation, fr. Gr. [GREEK], fr. [GREEK] to part asunder, dissolve;
διά
through + [GREEK] to loose.]
1.
(Gram.)
Diæresis. See
Diæresis
, 1.
2.
(Rhet.)
Same as
Asyndeton
.
3.
(Med.)
(a)
Debility.
(b)
A solution of continuity; division; separation of parts.
4.
(Chem.)
The separation of different substances in solution, as crystalloids and colloids, by means of their unequal diffusion, especially through natural or artificial membranes.

Webster 1828 Edition


Dialysis

DIALYSIS

,
Noun.
[Gr., to dissolve.]
1.
A mark in writing or printing, consisting of two points placed over one of two vowels, to dissolve a diphthong, or to show that the two vowels are to be separated in pronunciation; as, aer, mosaic.
2.
In medicine, debility; also, a solution of continuity.

Definition 2024


dialysis

dialysis

English

Noun

dialysis (plural dialyses)

  1. (chemistry) A method of separating molecules or particles of different sizes by differential diffusion through a semipermeable membrane.
  2. (medicine) Haemodialysis.
    • 2013 June 1, “A better waterworks”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 5 (Technology Quarterly):
      An artificial kidney these days still means a refrigerator-sized dialysis machine. Such devices mimic the way real kidneys cleanse blood and eject impurities and surplus water as urine.
  3. (rhetoric) The spelling out of alternatives, or presenting of either-or arguments that lead to a conclusion.
  4. (rhetoric) Asyndeton.

Derived terms

Translations

References


Latin

Noun

dialysis f (genitive dialysis); third declension

  1. separation

Inflection

Third declension, alternative accusative singular in -im, alternative ablative singular in and accusative plural in -īs.

Case Singular Plural
nominative dialysis dialysēs
genitive dialysis dialysium
dative dialysī dialysibus
accusative dialysem
dialysim
dialysēs
dialysīs
ablative dialyse
dialysī
dialysibus
vocative dialysis dialysēs

References