Definify.com
Definition 2024
dysgu
dysgu
Welsh
Verb
dysgu (stem dysg-)
- to learn
- Dw i ddim yn deall yn iawn achos dw i’n dysgu Cymraeg o hyd.
- I don’t properly understand because I’m still learning Welsh.
- Dw i ddim yn deall yn iawn achos dw i’n dysgu Cymraeg o hyd.
- (with preposition i) to teach
- Mae Mrs Jones yn dysgu Cymraeg i mi.
- Mrs Jones is teaching me Welsh.
- Mae Mrs Jones yn dysgu Cymraeg i mi.
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present/future | dysgaf | dysgi | dysg | dysgwn | dysgwch | dysgant | dysgir | |
imperfect/conditional | dysgwn | dysgit | dysgai | dysgem | dysgech | dysgent | dysgid | |
preterite | dysgais | dysgaist | dysgodd | dysgasom | dysgasoch | dysgasant | dysgwyd | |
pluperfect | dysgaswn | dysgasit | dysgasai | dysgasem | dysgasech | dysgasent | dysgasid, dysgesid | |
subjunctive | dysgwyf | dysgych | dysgo | dysgom | dysgoch | dysgont | dysger | |
imperative | — | dysg, dysga | dysged | dysgwn | dysgwch | dysgent | dysger | |
verbal noun | dysgu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | dysgedig dysgadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | dysga i, dysgaf i | dysgi di | dysgith o/e/hi, dysgiff e/hi | dysgwn ni | dysgwch chi | dysgan nhw |
conditional | dysgwn i, dysgswn i | dysget ti, dysgset ti | dysgai fo/fe/hi, dysgsai fo/fe/hi | dysgen ni, dysgsen ni | dysgech chi, dysgsech chi | dysgen nhw, dysgsen nhw |
preterite | dysgais i, dysges i | dysgaist ti, dysgest ti | dysgodd o/e/hi | dysgon ni | dysgoch chi | dysgon nhw |
imperative | — | dysga | — | — | dysgwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
dysgu | ddysgu | nysgu | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |