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Definition 2024
engranger
engranger
French
Verb
engranger
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written engrange- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of engranger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | engranger | avoir engrangé | |||||
| gerund | en engrangeant | en ayant engrangé | |||||
| present participle | engrangeant /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | engrangé /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | engrange /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
engranges /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
engrange /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
engrangeons /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/ |
engrangez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒe/ |
engrangent /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
| imperfect | engrangeais /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
engrangeais /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
engrangeait /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
engrangions /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/ |
engrangiez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒje/ |
engrangeaient /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | engrangeai /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒe/ |
engrangeas /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒa/ |
engrangea /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒa/ |
engrangeâmes /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒam/ |
engrangeâtes /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒat/ |
engrangèrent /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɛʁ/ |
|
| future | engrangerai /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/ |
engrangeras /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/ |
engrangera /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/ |
engrangerons /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
engrangerez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/ |
engrangeront /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | engrangerais /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
engrangerais /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
engrangerait /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
engrangerions /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
engrangeriez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒə.ʁje/ |
engrangeraient /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | engrange /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
engranges /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
engrange /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
engrangions /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/ |
engrangiez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒje/ |
engrangent /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
| imperfect1 |
engrangeasse /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒas/ |
engrangeasses /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒas/ |
engrangeât /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒa/ |
engrangeassions /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
engrangeassiez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒa.sje/ |
engrangeassent /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | engrange /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃ʒ/ |
— | engrangeons /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/ |
engrangez /ɑ̃.ɡʁɑ̃.ʒe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||