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Definition 2024
erota
erota
Finnish
(index er)
Verb
erota, (intransitive)
Conjugation
| Inflection of erota (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | eroan | en eroa | 1st sing. | olen eronnut | en ole eronnut | |
| 2nd sing. | eroat | et eroa | 2nd sing. | olet eronnut | et ole eronnut | |
| 3rd sing. | eroaa | ei eroa | 3rd sing. | on eronnut | ei ole eronnut | |
| 1st plur. | eroamme | emme eroa | 1st plur. | olemme eronneet | emme ole eronneet | |
| 2nd plur. | eroatte | ette eroa | 2nd plur. | olette eronneet | ette ole eronneet | |
| 3rd plur. | eroavat | eivät eroa | 3rd plur. | ovat eronneet | eivät ole eronneet | |
| passive | erotaan | ei erota | passive | on erottu | ei ole erottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | erosin | en eronnut | 1st sing. | olin eronnut | en ollut eronnut | |
| 2nd sing. | erosit | et eronnut | 2nd sing. | olit eronnut | et ollut eronnut | |
| 3rd sing. | erosi | ei eronnut | 3rd sing. | oli eronnut | ei ollut eronnut | |
| 1st plur. | erosimme | emme eronneet | 1st plur. | olimme eronneet | emme olleet eronneet | |
| 2nd plur. | erositte | ette eronneet | 2nd plur. | olitte eronneet | ette olleet eronneet | |
| 3rd plur. | erosivat | eivät eronneet | 3rd plur. | olivat eronneet | eivät olleet eronneet | |
| passive | erottiin | ei erottu | passive | oli erottu | ei ollut erottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | eroaisin eroisin |
en eroaisi en eroisi |
1st sing. | olisin eronnut | en olisi eronnut | |
| 2nd sing. | eroaisit eroisit |
et eroaisi et eroisi |
2nd sing. | olisit eronnut | et olisi eronnut | |
| 3rd sing. | eroaisi eroisi |
ei eroaisi ei eroisi |
3rd sing. | olisi eronnut | ei olisi eronnut | |
| 1st plur. | eroaisimme eroisimme |
emme eroaisi emme eroisi |
1st plur. | olisimme eronneet | emme olisi eronneet | |
| 2nd plur. | eroaisitte eroisitte |
ette eroaisi ette eroisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte eronneet | ette olisi eronneet | |
| 3rd plur. | eroaisivat eroisivat |
eivät eroaisi eivät eroisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat eronneet | eivät olisi eronneet | |
| passive | erottaisiin | ei erottaisi | passive | olisi erottu | ei olisi erottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | eroa | älä eroa | 2nd sing. | ole eronnut | älä ole eronnut | |
| 3rd sing. | erotkoon | älköön erotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon eronnut | älköön olko eronnut | |
| 1st plur. | erotkaamme | älkäämme erotko | 1st plur. | olkaamme eronneet | älkäämme olko eronneet | |
| 2nd plur. | erotkaa | älkää erotko | 2nd plur. | olkaa eronneet | älkää olko eronneet | |
| 3rd plur. | erotkoot | älkööt erotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot eronneet | älkööt olko eronneet | |
| passive | erottakoon | älköön erottako | passive | olkoon erottu | älköön olko erottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | eronnen | en eronne | 1st sing. | lienen eronnut | en liene eronnut | |
| 2nd sing. | eronnet | et eronne | 2nd sing. | lienet eronnut | et liene eronnut | |
| 3rd sing. | eronnee | ei eronne | 3rd sing. | lienee eronnut | ei liene eronnut | |
| 1st plur. | eronnemme | emme eronne | 1st plur. | lienemme eronneet | emme liene eronneet | |
| 2nd plur. | eronnette | ette eronne | 2nd plur. | lienette eronneet | ette liene eronneet | |
| 3rd plur. | eronnevat | eivät eronne | 3rd plur. | lienevät eronneet | eivät liene eronneet | |
| passive | erottaneen | ei erottane | passive | lienee erottu | ei liene erottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | erota | present | eroava | erottava | ||
| long 1st2 | erotakseen | past | eronnut | erottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | erotessa | erottaessa | agent1, 3 | eroama | |
| instructive | eroten | — | negative | eroamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | eroamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | eroamasta | — | ||||
| illative | eroamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | eroamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | eroamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | eroaman | erottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | eroaminen | ||||
| partitive | eroamista | |||||
| 5th2 | eroamaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
Derived terms
- verbs: causative erottaa
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
erota
- Indicative present connegative form of erottaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present form of erottaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of erottaa.