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Definition 2024
estachier
estachier
Old French
Adverb
estachier
- Alternative form of atachier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of estachier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | estachier | avoir estachié | |||||
| gerund | en estachant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | estachant | ||||||
| past participle | estachié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | estache | estaches | estache | estachons | estachiez | estachent |
| imperfect | estachoie, estacheie, estachoe, estachieve | estachoies, estacheies, estachoes, estachieves | estachoit, estacheit, estachot, estachieve | estachiiens, estachiens | estachiiez, estachiez | estachoient, estacheient, estachoent, estachievent | |
| preterite | estachai | estachas | estacha | estachames | estachastes | estachierent | |
| future | estacherai | estacheras | estachera | estacherons | estacheroiz, estachereiz, estacherez | estacheront | |
| conditional | estacheroie, estachereie | estacheroies, estachereies | estacheroit, estachereit | estacheriiens, estacheriens | estacheriiez, estacheriez | estacheroient, estachereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | estache | estaches | estache | estachons | estachiez | estachent |
| imperfect | estachasse | estachasses | estachast | estachissons, estachissiens | estachissoiz, estachissez, estachissiez | estachassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | estache | — | estachons | estachiez | — | ||