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Definition 2024
estuver
estuver
Old French
Verb
estuver
- (transitive) to bathe (put into hot water)
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-v, *-vs, *-vt are modified to f, s, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of estuver (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | estuver | avoir estuvé | |||||
| gerund | en estuvant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | estuvant | ||||||
| past participle | estuvé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | estuf | estuves | estuve | estuvons | estuvez | estuvent |
| imperfect | estuvoie, estuveie, estuvoe, estuveve | estuvoies, estuveies, estuvoes, estuveves | estuvoit, estuveit, estuvot, estuveve | estuviiens, estuviens | estuviiez, estuviez | estuvoient, estuveient, estuvoent, estuvevent | |
| preterite | estuvai | estuvas | estuva | estuvames | estuvastes | estuverent | |
| future | estuverai | estuveras | estuvera | estuverons | estuveroiz, estuvereiz, estuverez | estuveront | |
| conditional | estuveroie, estuvereie | estuveroies, estuvereies | estuveroit, estuvereit | estuveriiens, estuveriens | estuveriiez, estuveriez | estuveroient, estuvereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | estuf | estus | estut | estuvons | estuvez | estuvent |
| imperfect | estuvasse | estuvasses | estuvast | estuvissons, estuvissiens | estuvissoiz, estuvissez, estuvissiez | estuvassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | estuve | — | estuvons | estuvez | — | ||