Definify.com
Definition 2024
esveiller
esveiller
Middle French
Verb
esveiller
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of esveiller
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | esveiller | avoir esveillé | |||||
| gerund | en esveillant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | esveillant | ||||||
| past participle | esveillé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | esveille | esveilles | esveille | esveillons | esveillez | esveillent |
| imperfect | esveillois, esveilloys | esveillois, esveilloys | esveilloit, esveilloyt | esveillions, esveillyons | esveilliez, esveillyez | esveilloient, esveilloyent | |
| past historic | esveilla | esveillas | esveilla | esveillasmes | esveillastes | esveillerent | |
| future | esveillerai, esveilleray | esveilleras | esveillera | esveillerons | esveillerez | esveilleront | |
| conditional | esveillerois, esveilleroys | esveillerois, esveilleroys | esveilleroit, esveilleroyt | esveillerions, esveilleryons | esveilleriez, esveilleryez | esveilleroient, esveilleroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | esveille | esveilles | esveille | esveillons | esveillez | esveillent |
| imperfect | esveillasse | esveillasses | esveillast | esveillassions | esveillassiez | esveillassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | esveille | — | esveillons | esveillez | — | ||
Old French
Verb
esveiller
- Alternative form of esveillier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-eill, *-eills, *-eillt are modified to eil, euz, eut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of esveiller (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | esveiller | avoir esveillé | |||||
| gerund | en esveillant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | esveillant | ||||||
| past participle | esveillé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | esveil | esveilles | esveille | esveillons | esveillez | esveillent |
| imperfect | esveilloie, esveilleie, esveilloe, esveilleve | esveilloies, esveilleies, esveilloes, esveilleves | esveilloit, esveilleit, esveillot, esveilleve | esveilliiens, esveilliens | esveilliiez, esveilliez | esveilloient, esveilleient, esveilloent, esveillevent | |
| preterite | esveillai | esveillas | esveilla | esveillames | esveillastes | esveillerent | |
| future | esveillerai | esveilleras | esveillera | esveillerons | esveilleroiz, esveillereiz, esveillerez | esveilleront | |
| conditional | esveilleroie, esveillereie | esveilleroies, esveillereies | esveilleroit, esveillereit | esveilleriiens, esveilleriens | esveilleriiez, esveilleriez | esveilleroient, esveillereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | esveil | esveuz | esveut | esveillons | esveillez | esveillent |
| imperfect | esveillasse | esveillasses | esveillast | esveillissons, esveillissiens | esveillissoiz, esveillissez, esveillissiez | esveillassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | esveille | — | esveillons | esveillez | — | ||