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Webster 1913 Edition
Extirper
Ex-tirp′er
,Noun.
Extirpator.
[Obs.]
Bacon.
Definition 2024
extirper
extirper
English
Noun
extirper (plural extirpers)
- (obsolete) An extirpator.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Francis Bacon to this entry?)
French
Verb
extirper
- to uproot, extirpate (pull [a plant and its roots] out of the ground)
- (medicine) to remove, take out (e.g. an organ)
- (figuratively) to weed out, get rid of, eradicate (e.g. a problem or characteristic)
- to pull out, take out, whip out (remove something from e.g. a holder, pocket, holster etc.)
- to drag out, hoist out, lug out (remove someone, with difficulty, from a place)
- (reflexive) to pull oneself out (of somewhere)
- Il s'extirpe du bar pour fumer une clope.
- He drags himself out of the bar to smoke a ciggy.
- Il s'extirpe du bar pour fumer une clope.
- (colloquial) to fish out, make someone cough up (obtain e.g. information from someone)
Conjugation
Conjugation of extirper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | extirper | avoir extirpé | |||||
gerund | en extirpant | en ayant extirpé | |||||
present participle | extirpant /ɛk.stiʁ.pɑ̃/ |
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past participle | extirpé /ɛk.stiʁ.pe/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | extirpe /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
extirpes /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
extirpe /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
extirpons /ɛk.stiʁ.pɔ̃/ |
extirpez /ɛk.stiʁ.pe/ |
extirpent /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
imperfect | extirpais /ɛk.stiʁ.pɛ/ |
extirpais /ɛk.stiʁ.pɛ/ |
extirpait /ɛk.stiʁ.pɛ/ |
extirpions /ɛk.stiʁ.pjɔ̃/ |
extirpiez /ɛk.stiʁ.pje/ |
extirpaient /ɛk.stiʁ.pɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | extirpai /ɛk.stiʁ.pe/ |
extirpas /ɛk.stiʁ.pa/ |
extirpa /ɛk.stiʁ.pa/ |
extirpâmes /ɛk.stiʁ.pam/ |
extirpâtes /ɛk.stiʁ.pat/ |
extirpèrent /ɛk.stiʁ.pɛʁ/ |
|
future | extirperai /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁe/ |
extirperas /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁa/ |
extirpera /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁa/ |
extirperons /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁɔ̃/ |
extirperez /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁe/ |
extirperont /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | extirperais /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
extirperais /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
extirperait /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
extirperions /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
extirperiez /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁje/ |
extirperaient /ɛk.stiʁ.pə.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | extirpe /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
extirpes /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
extirpe /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
extirpions /ɛk.stiʁ.pjɔ̃/ |
extirpiez /ɛk.stiʁ.pje/ |
extirpent /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
imperfect1 |
extirpasse /ɛk.stiʁ.pas/ |
extirpasses /ɛk.stiʁ.pas/ |
extirpât /ɛk.stiʁ.pa/ |
extirpassions /ɛk.stiʁ.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
extirpassiez /ɛk.stiʁ.pa.sje/ |
extirpassent /ɛk.stiʁ.pas/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | extirpe /ɛk.stiʁp/ |
— | extirpons /ɛk.stiʁ.pɔ̃/ |
extirpez /ɛk.stiʁ.pe/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |