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Definition 2024
follis
follis
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰolǵʰnis, o-grade i-stem derivative of *bʰelǵʰ- (“to swell”). Cognates include बर्हिस् (barhís, “straw, sacrificial straw”), Old English belġ (“bulge, bag, purse”) (English belly) and belġan (“to swell with anger”), Old Prussian balsinis (“cushion”) and Old Irish bolg (“belly; bag; bellows”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈfol.lis/
Noun
follis m (genitive follis); third declension
- bellows
- purse, sack, money bag
- (by extension) a small value coin
- an inflated ball
- paunch, belly
- (poetic) puffed cheeks
Inflection
Third declension i-stem.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | follis | follēs |
genitive | follis | follium |
dative | follī | follibus |
accusative | follem | follēs |
ablative | folle | follibus |
vocative | follis | follēs |
Derived terms
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Descendants
References
- follis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- follis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- FOLLIS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “follis”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- follis in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- follis in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin