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Definition 2024
forn
forn
English
Adverb
forn (not comparable)
- (obsolete) Fore, before; in front of; forward; previously.
- The Parnassus plays
- Stories of love, where forne the wondring bench, / The lisping gallant might injoy his wench.
- The Parnassus plays
Cornish
Etymology
From Latin furnus. Cognate with Welsh ffwrn (“oven”)
Pronunciation
Noun
forn f (plural fornow)
- oven
- Yma pysk y'n forn.
- There’s a fish in the oven.
- Yma pysk y'n forn.
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɔrtn/
- Rhymes: -ɔrtn
Adjective
forn (comparative fornari, superlative fornastur)
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fornari | fornari | fornara |
accusative | fornari | fornari | fornara |
dative | fornari | fornari | fornara |
genitive | fornari | fornari | fornara |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornari | fornari | fornari |
accusative | fornari | fornari | fornari |
dative | fornari | fornari | fornari |
genitive | fornari | fornari | fornari |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fornastur | fornust | fornast |
accusative | fornastan | fornasta | fornast |
dative | fornustum | fornastri | fornustu |
genitive | fornasts | fornastrar | fornasts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornastir | fornastar | fornust |
accusative | fornasta | fornastar | fornust |
dative | fornustum | fornustum | fornustum |
genitive | fornastra | fornastra | fornastra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fornasti | fornasta | fornasta |
accusative | fornasta | fornustu | fornasta |
dative | fornasta | fornustu | fornasta |
genitive | fornasta | fornustu | fornasta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
accusative | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
dative | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
genitive | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *fur-
Adverb
fōrn
- before, in front of, opposit, across from
- Gesæt Benedictus fórn ongeán ðam — Sat Benedict opposit to them
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *furhnō (“trout”).
Noun
forn f
Usage notes
- The precise gender of the word is unknown. It is generally regarded as a feminine a-stem due to cognates in related Germanic languages.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *fernaz (“foregoing, previous; recent”), from Proto-Indo-European *perHm-, *perH- (“fore, first”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“forth, over, across, through”). Cognate with Old English firn, fyrn-, Old Frisian fīr, fēr, Old Saxon fern, Old High German firni, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (fairneis).
Adjective
forn (comparative fornari, superlative fornastr)
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | forn | forn | fornt |
accusative | fornan | forna | fornt |
dative | fornum | fornri | fornu |
genitive | forns | fornrar | forns |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornir | fornar | forn |
accusative | forna | fornar | forn |
dative | fornum | fornum | fornum |
genitive | fornra | fornra | fornra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | forni | forna | forna |
accusative | forna | fornu | forna |
dative | forna | fornu | forna |
genitive | forna | fornu | forna |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornu | fornu | fornu |
accusative | fornu | fornu | fornu |
dative | fornum | fornum | fornum |
genitive | fornu | fornu | fornu |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fornari | fornari | fornara |
accusative | fornara | fornari | fornara |
dative | fornara | fornari | fornara |
genitive | fornara | fornari | fornara |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornari | fornari | fornari |
accusative | fornari | fornari | fornari |
dative | fornurum | fornurum | fornurum |
genitive | fornari | fornari | fornari |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fornastr | fornust | fornastt |
accusative | fornastan | fornasta | fornastt |
dative | fornustum | fornastri | fornustu |
genitive | fornasts | fornastrar | fornasts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornastir | fornastar | fornust |
accusative | fornasta | fornastar | fornust |
dative | fornustum | fornustum | fornustum |
genitive | fornastra | fornastra | fornastra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fornasti | fornasta | fornasta |
accusative | fornasta | fornustu | fornasta |
dative | fornasta | fornustu | fornasta |
genitive | fornasta | fornustu | fornasta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
accusative | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
dative | fornustum | fornustum | fornustum |
genitive | fornustu | fornustu | fornustu |
Descendants
References
- forn in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Provençal
Etymology
Latin furnus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French forn.
Noun
forn m (oblique plural forns, nominative singular forns, nominative plural forn)
- oven (device for baking, cooking, etc.)
Descendants
- Catalan: forn
References
- (fr)(de) furnus in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (Walther von Wartburg, 2002)
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse forn, from Proto-Germanic *fernaz.
Adjective
forn
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | forn | forn | fornt |
accusative | fornan | forna | fornt |
dative | fornum, -om | forni | fornu, -o |
genitive | forns | fornar | forns |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornir, -e(r) | fornar | forn |
accusative | forna | fornar | forn |
dative | fornum, -om | fornum, -om | fornum, -om |
genitive | forna | forna | forna |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | forni, -e | forna | forna |
accusative | forna | fornu, -o | forna |
dative | forna | fornu, -o | forna |
genitive | forna | fornu, -o | forna |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | fornu, -o | fornu, -o | fornu, -o |
accusative | fornu, -o | fornu, -o | fornu, -o |
dative | fornu, -o | fornu, -o | fornu, -o |
genitive | fornu, -o | fornu, -o | fornu, -o |
Descendants
- Swedish: forn
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish forn, from Old Norse forn, from Proto-Germanic *fernaz (“foregoing, previous; recent”), from Proto-Indo-European *perǝm-, *perǝ- (“fore, first”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“forth, over, across, through”)
Adjective
forn
Declension
Inflection of forn | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite/attributive | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | forn | — | — |
Neuter singular | fornt | — | — |
Plural | forna | — | — |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | forne | — | — |
All | forna | — | — |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in an attributive role. |
Related terms
- fornforskare
- fornforskning
- forngermansk
- fornminne
- fornnordisk
- fornsvensk
- forntid