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Webster 1913 Edition


Gabbro

Gab′bro

,
Noun.
[It.]
(Geol.)
A name originally given by the Italians to a kind of serpentine, later to the rock called
euphotide
, and now generally used for a coarsely crystalline, igneous rock consisting of lamellar pyroxene (diallage) and labradorite, with sometimes chrysolite (olivine gabbro).

Webster 1828 Edition


Gabbro

GAB'BRO

,
Noun.
In mineralogy, the name given by the Italians to the aggregate of diallage and saussurite. It is the euphotide of the French, and the verde di Corcisa duro of artists.

Definition 2024


gabbro

gabbro

English

Noun

gabbro (plural gabbros)

  1. (petrology) A name originally given to a kind of serpentine, and now generally used for a coarsely crystalline, igneous rock consisting of lamellar pyroxene and labradorite.
    • 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society 2011, p. 59:
      It is known as gabbro and is thought to form the lower layer of the oceanic crust at about four kilometres depth and to comprise a layer up to six kilometres thick, making it one of the most abundant, if least recognisable, materials on earth.

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