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Definition 2025
gratia
gratia
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡraː.ti.a/
Etymology
From grātus (“pleasing”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to praise; to welcome”).
Noun
grātia f (genitive grātiae); first declension
- grace
- thankfulness
- (plural) thanks
- sake; pleasure
- Mitte hunc mea gratia.
- Let him alone for my sake.
- Hominum gratia generatur, aluntur bestiae.
- It is for the sake of man that beasts are bred.
- Mitte hunc mea gratia.
- (figurative) friendship
- Tecum in gratiam redii.
- I have become your friend.
- Tecum in gratiam redii.
Derived terms
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | grātia | grātiae |
genitive | grātiae | grātiārum |
dative | grātiae | grātiīs |
accusative | grātiam | grātiās |
ablative | grātiā | grātiīs |
vocative | grātia | grātiae |
Descendants
Preposition
grātiā (with genitive)
References
- gratia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- gratia in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- GRATIA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “gratia”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be popular with; to stand well with a person: in gratia esse apud aliquem
- to be highly favoured by; to be influential with..: multum valere gratia apud aliquem
- to be highly favoured by; to be influential with..: florere gratia alicuius
- to gain a person's esteem, friendship: gratiam inire ab aliquoor apud aliquem
- to gain a person's esteem, friendship: in gratiam alicuius venire
- to court a person's favour; to ingratiate oneself with..: gratiam alicuius sibi quaerere, sequi, more strongly aucupari
- to owe gratitude to; to be under an obligation to a person: gratiam alicui debere
- to feel gratitude (in one's heart): gratiam alicui habere
- to show gratitude (in one's acts): gratiam alicui referre (meritam, debitam) pro aliqua re
- to thank a person (in words): gratias alicui agere pro aliqua re
- to merit thanks; to do a thankworthy action: gratiam mereri
- to reward amply; to give manifold recompense for: bonam (praeclaram) gratiam referre
- to reconcile two people; to be a mediator: in gratiam aliquem cum aliquo reducere
- to be reconciled; to make up a quarrel: in gratiam cum aliquo redire
- popular favour; popularity: populi favor, gratia popularis
- to court popularity: gratiam populi quaerere
- to have great influence: opibus, gratia, auctoritate valere, florere
- to acquire influence: opes, gratiam, potentiam consequi
- to gain some one's favour: gratiam inire apud aliquem, ab aliquo (cf. sect. V. 12)
- to be popular with; to stand well with a person: in gratia esse apud aliquem