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Definition 2024
guérir
guérir
See also: guerir
French
Verb
guérir
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of guérir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | guérir | avoir guéri | |||||
| gerund | en guérissant | en ayant guéri | |||||
| present participle | guérissant /ɡe.ʁi.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | guéri /ɡe.ʁi/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | guéris /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guéris /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guérit /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guérissons /ɡe.ʁi.sɔ̃/ |
guérissez /ɡe.ʁi.se/ |
guérissent /ɡe.ʁis/ |
| imperfect | guérissais /ɡe.ʁi.sɛ/ |
guérissais /ɡe.ʁi.sɛ/ |
guérissait /ɡe.ʁi.sɛ/ |
guérissions /ɡe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
guérissiez /ɡe.ʁi.sje/ |
guérissaient /ɡe.ʁi.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | guéris /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guéris /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guérit /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guérîmes /ɡe.ʁim/ |
guérîtes /ɡe.ʁit/ |
guérirent /ɡe.ʁiʁ/ |
|
| future | guérirai /ɡe.ʁi.ʁe/ |
guériras /ɡe.ʁi.ʁa/ |
guérira /ɡe.ʁi.ʁa/ |
guérirons /ɡe.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
guérirez /ɡe.ʁi.ʁe/ |
guériront /ɡe.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | guérirais /ɡe.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
guérirais /ɡe.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
guérirait /ɡe.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
guéririons /ɡe.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
guéririez /ɡe.ʁi.ʁje/ |
guériraient /ɡe.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | guérisse /ɡe.ʁis/ |
guérisses /ɡe.ʁis/ |
guérisse /ɡe.ʁis/ |
guérissions /ɡe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
guérissiez /ɡe.ʁi.sje/ |
guérissent /ɡe.ʁis/ |
| imperfect1 |
guérisse /ɡe.ʁis/ |
guérisses /ɡe.ʁis/ |
guérît /ɡe.ʁi/ |
guérissions /ɡe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
guérissiez /ɡe.ʁi.sje/ |
guérissent /ɡe.ʁis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | guéris /ɡe.ʁi/ |
— | guérissons /ɡe.ʁi.sɔ̃/ |
guérissez /ɡe.ʁi.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||