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Definition 2024
harjama
harjama
Estonian
Verb
harjama (da-infinitive harjata)
Inflection
Inflection of harjama (ÕS type 29/hüppama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | harjan | ei harja | 1st sing. | olen harjanud | ei ole harjanud pole harjanud |
| 2nd sing. | harjad | 2nd sing. | oled harjanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | harjab | 3rd sing. | on harjanud | ||
| 1st plur. | harjame | 1st plur. | oleme harjanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | harjate | 2nd plur. | olete harjanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | harjavad | 3rd plur. | on harjanud | ||
| passive | harjatakse | ei harjata | passive | on harjatud | ei ole harjatud pole harjatud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | harjasin | ei harjanud | 1st sing. | olin harjanud | ei olnud harjanud polnud harjanud |
| 2nd sing. | harjasid | 2nd sing. | olid harjanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | harjas | 3rd sing. | oli harjanud | ||
| 1st plur. | harjasime | 1st plur. | olime harjanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | harjasite | 2nd plur. | olite harjanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | harjasid | 3rd plur. | oli harjanud | ||
| passive | harjati | ei harjatud | passive | oli harjatud | ei olnud harjatud polnud harjatud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | harjaksin | ei harjaks | 1st sing. | oleksin harjanud | ei oleks harjanud poleks harjanud |
| 2nd sing. | harjaksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid harjanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | harjaks | 3rd sing. | oleks harjanud | ||
| 1st plur. | harjaksime | 1st plur. | oleksime harjanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | harjaksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite harjanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | harjaksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid harjanud | ||
| passive | harjataks | ei harjataks | passive | oleks harjatud | ei oleks harjatud poleks harjatud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | harja | ära harja | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | harjaku | ärgu harjaku | 3rd sing. | olgu harjanud | ärgu olgu harjanud |
| 1st plur. | harjakem | ärgem harjakem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | harjake | ärge harjake | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | harjaku | ärgu harjaku | 3rd plur. | olgu harjanud | ärgu olgu harjanud |
| passive | harjatagu | ärgu harjatagu | passive | olgu harjatud | ärgu olgu harjatud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | harjavat | ei harjavat | active | olevat harjanud | ei olevat harjanud polevat harjanud |
| passive | harjatavat | ei harjatavat | passive | olevat harjatud | ei olevat harjatud polevat harjatud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | harjata | ||||||
| nominative | harjama | harjatama | des-form | harjates | |||||
| inessive | harjamas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | harjamast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | harjamaks | — | present | harjav | harjatav | ||||
| abessive | harjamata | — | past | harjanud | harjatud | ||||