Definify.com
Definition 2024
herahtaa
herahtaa
Finnish
Verb
herahtaa
- To flow or escape suddenly in small quantity, used especially of various bodily liquids; English equivalents vary depending on the context.
- Paistettujen sipulien tuoksu saa veden herahtamaan kielelleni.
- The smell of fried onions makes my mouth water.
- Kyyneleet herahtivat hänen silmiinsä, kun hän kuuli tappiosta.
- She burst into tears when she heard of the defeat.
- Paistettujen sipulien tuoksu saa veden herahtamaan kielelleni.
Conjugation
| Inflection of herahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | herahdan | en herahda | 1st sing. | olen herahtanut | en ole herahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | herahdat | et herahda | 2nd sing. | olet herahtanut | et ole herahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | herahtaa | ei herahda | 3rd sing. | on herahtanut | ei ole herahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | herahdamme | emme herahda | 1st plur. | olemme herahtaneet | emme ole herahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | herahdatte | ette herahda | 2nd plur. | olette herahtaneet | ette ole herahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | herahtavat | eivät herahda | 3rd plur. | ovat herahtaneet | eivät ole herahtaneet | |
| passive | herahdetaan | ei herahdeta | passive | on herahdettu | ei ole herahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | herahdin | en herahtanut | 1st sing. | olin herahtanut | en ollut herahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | herahdit | et herahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit herahtanut | et ollut herahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | herahti | ei herahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli herahtanut | ei ollut herahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | herahdimme | emme herahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme herahtaneet | emme olleet herahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | herahditte | ette herahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte herahtaneet | ette olleet herahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | herahtivat | eivät herahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat herahtaneet | eivät olleet herahtaneet | |
| passive | herahdettiin | ei herahdettu | passive | oli herahdettu | ei ollut herahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | herahtaisin | en herahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin herahtanut | en olisi herahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | herahtaisit | et herahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit herahtanut | et olisi herahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | herahtaisi | ei herahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi herahtanut | ei olisi herahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | herahtaisimme | emme herahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme herahtaneet | emme olisi herahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | herahtaisitte | ette herahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte herahtaneet | ette olisi herahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | herahtaisivat | eivät herahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat herahtaneet | eivät olisi herahtaneet | |
| passive | herahdettaisiin | ei herahdettaisi | passive | olisi herahdettu | ei olisi herahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | herahda | älä herahda | 2nd sing. | ole herahtanut | älä ole herahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | herahtakoon | älköön herahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon herahtanut | älköön olko herahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | herahtakaamme | älkäämme herahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme herahtaneet | älkäämme olko herahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | herahtakaa | älkää herahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa herahtaneet | älkää olko herahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | herahtakoot | älkööt herahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot herahtaneet | älkööt olko herahtaneet | |
| passive | herahdettakoon | älköön herahdettako | passive | olkoon herahdettu | älköön olko herahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | herahtanen | en herahtane | 1st sing. | lienen herahtanut | en liene herahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | herahtanet | et herahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet herahtanut | et liene herahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | herahtanee | ei herahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee herahtanut | ei liene herahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | herahtanemme | emme herahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme herahtaneet | emme liene herahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | herahtanette | ette herahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette herahtaneet | ette liene herahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | herahtanevat | eivät herahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät herahtaneet | eivät liene herahtaneet | |
| passive | herahdettaneen | ei herahdettane | passive | lienee herahdettu | ei liene herahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | herahtaa | present | herahtava | herahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | herahtaakseen | past | herahtanut | herahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | herahtaessa | herahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | herahtama | |
| instructive | herahtaen | — | negative | herahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | herahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | herahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | herahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | herahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | herahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | herahtaman | herahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | herahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | herahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | herahtamaisillaan | |||||