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Definition 2024
hjarta
hjarta
Faroese
Noun
hjarta n (genitive singular hjarta, plural hjørtu or hjørtur)
- heart (muscle)
- heart (seat of emotion)
Declension
n2 | Singular | Plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | hjarta | hjartað | hjørtu(r) | hjørtuni |
Accusative | hjarta | hjartað | hjørtu(r) | hjørtuni |
Dative | hjarta | hjartanum | hjørtum | hjørtunum |
Genitive | hjarta | hjartans | hjartna | hjartnanna |
Derived terms
- hjarta mítt - my love (address)
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr (“heart”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈçar̥ta/
- Rhymes: -ar̥ta
Noun
hjarta n (genitive singular hjarta, nominative plural hjörtu)
Declension
n-w | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hjarta | hjartað | hjörtu | hjörtun |
accusative | hjarta | hjartað | hjörtu | hjörtun |
dative | hjarta | hjartanu | hjörtum | hjörtunum |
genitive | hjarta | hjartans | hjarta/hjartna | hjartanna/hjartnanna |
Synonyms
- (seat of emotion): brjóst (literally "breast")
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô.
Alternative forms
Noun
hjarta n (definite singular hjarta, indefinite plural hjarto, definite plural hjarto)
- heart (muscle)
- Hjarta er ein muskel.
- The heart is a muscle.
- Hjarta er ein muskel.
- heart (seat of emotion)
- Hjarta mitt vil det annleis.
- My heart wants it different.
- Hjarta mitt vil det annleis.
- plural definite of hjarte
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hjartaðr.
Alternative forms
- hjerta (bracket form; also Norwegian Bokmål)
Adjective
hjarta (singular and plural hjarta, comparative meir hjarta, superlative mest hjarta)
- brave
- hearted (describing a person's mind; used to create other adjectives)
- Han var ein hardhjarta person.
- He was a hardhearted person.
- Han var ein hardhjarta person.
Synonyms
- (brave): modig, djerv
Derived terms
References
- “hjarta” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hertô, whence also Old Saxon herta (German Low German Hart), Old Dutch herta, Old Frisian herte, Old English heorte (English heart), Old High German herza (German Herz), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.
Noun
hjarta n (genitive hjarta, plural hjǫrtu)
Declension
neuter | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | hjarta | hjartat | hjǫrtu | hjǫrtun |
accusative | hjarta | hjartat | hjǫrtu | hjǫrtun |
dative | hjarta | hjartanu | hjǫrtum | hjǫrtunum |
genitive | hjarta | hjartans | hjarta | hjartanna |
Descendants
References
- hjarta in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press