Definify.com
Definition 2024
hosua
hosua
Finnish
Verb
hosua
Conjugation
| Inflection of hosua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hosun | en hosu | 1st sing. | olen hosunut | en ole hosunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hosut | et hosu | 2nd sing. | olet hosunut | et ole hosunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hosuu | ei hosu | 3rd sing. | on hosunut | ei ole hosunut | |
| 1st plur. | hosumme | emme hosu | 1st plur. | olemme hosuneet | emme ole hosuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hosutte | ette hosu | 2nd plur. | olette hosuneet | ette ole hosuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hosuvat | eivät hosu | 3rd plur. | ovat hosuneet | eivät ole hosuneet | |
| passive | hosutaan | ei hosuta | passive | on hosuttu | ei ole hosuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hosuin | en hosunut | 1st sing. | olin hosunut | en ollut hosunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hosuit | et hosunut | 2nd sing. | olit hosunut | et ollut hosunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hosui | ei hosunut | 3rd sing. | oli hosunut | ei ollut hosunut | |
| 1st plur. | hosuimme | emme hosuneet | 1st plur. | olimme hosuneet | emme olleet hosuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hosuitte | ette hosuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hosuneet | ette olleet hosuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hosuivat | eivät hosuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hosuneet | eivät olleet hosuneet | |
| passive | hosuttiin | ei hosuttu | passive | oli hosuttu | ei ollut hosuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hosuisin | en hosuisi | 1st sing. | olisin hosunut | en olisi hosunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hosuisit | et hosuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hosunut | et olisi hosunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hosuisi | ei hosuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hosunut | ei olisi hosunut | |
| 1st plur. | hosuisimme | emme hosuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hosuneet | emme olisi hosuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hosuisitte | ette hosuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hosuneet | ette olisi hosuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hosuisivat | eivät hosuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hosuneet | eivät olisi hosuneet | |
| passive | hosuttaisiin | ei hosuttaisi | passive | olisi hosuttu | ei olisi hosuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | hosu | älä hosu | 2nd sing. | ole hosunut | älä ole hosunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hosukoon | älköön hosuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hosunut | älköön olko hosunut | |
| 1st plur. | hosukaamme | älkäämme hosuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hosuneet | älkäämme olko hosuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hosukaa | älkää hosuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hosuneet | älkää olko hosuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hosukoot | älkööt hosuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hosuneet | älkööt olko hosuneet | |
| passive | hosuttakoon | älköön hosuttako | passive | olkoon hosuttu | älköön olko hosuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | hosunen | en hosune | 1st sing. | lienen hosunut | en liene hosunut | |
| 2nd sing. | hosunet | et hosune | 2nd sing. | lienet hosunut | et liene hosunut | |
| 3rd sing. | hosunee | ei hosune | 3rd sing. | lienee hosunut | ei liene hosunut | |
| 1st plur. | hosunemme | emme hosune | 1st plur. | lienemme hosuneet | emme liene hosuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | hosunette | ette hosune | 2nd plur. | lienette hosuneet | ette liene hosuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | hosunevat | eivät hosune | 3rd plur. | lienevät hosuneet | eivät liene hosuneet | |
| passive | hosuttaneen | ei hosuttane | passive | lienee hosuttu | ei liene hosuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | hosua | present | hosuva | hosuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | hosuakseen | past | hosunut | hosuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | hosuessa | hosuttaessa | agent1, 3 | hosuma | |
| instructive | hosuen | — | negative | hosumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | hosumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | hosumasta | — | ||||
| illative | hosumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | hosumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | hosumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | hosuman | hosuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | hosuminen | ||||
| partitive | hosumista | |||||
| 5th2 | hosumaisillaan | |||||