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Definition 2024
invertir
invertir
French
Verb
invertir
- (transitive) to invert
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of invertir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | invertir | avoir inverti | |||||
gerund | en invertissant | en ayant inverti | |||||
present participle | invertissant /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ |
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past participle | inverti /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | invertis /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertis /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertit /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertissons /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
invertissez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.se/ |
invertissent /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
imperfect | invertissais /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
invertissais /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
invertissait /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
invertissions /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
invertissiez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
invertissaient /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | invertis /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertis /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertit /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertîmes /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tim/ |
invertîtes /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tit/ |
invertirent /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tiʁ/ |
|
future | invertirai /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
invertiras /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
invertira /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
invertirons /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
invertirez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
invertiront /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | invertirais /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
invertirais /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
invertirait /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
invertirions /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
invertiriez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
invertiraient /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | invertisse /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
invertisses /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
invertisse /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
invertissions /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
invertissiez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
invertissent /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
imperfect1 |
invertisse /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
invertisses /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
invertît /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
invertissions /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
invertissiez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
invertissent /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | invertis /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/ |
— | invertissons /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
invertissez /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.se/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin invertere, present active infinitive of invertō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [iɱbe̞ɾˈtiɾ]
Verb
invertir (first-person singular present invierto, first-person singular preterite invertí, past participle invertido)
Conjugation
- Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-ie-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not be attested. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive invertir | |||||||
dative | invertirme | invertirte, invertirle | invertirle, invertirse | invertirnos | invertiros, invertirles | invertirles, invertirse | |
accusative | invertirme | invertirte, invertirlo, invertirla | invertirlo, invertirla, invertirse | invertirnos | invertiros, invertirlos, invertirlas | invertirlos, invertirlas, invertirse | |
with gerund invirtiendo | |||||||
dative | invirtiéndome | invirtiéndote, invirtiéndole | invirtiéndole, invirtiéndose | invirtiéndonos | invirtiéndoos, invirtiéndoles | invirtiéndoles, invirtiéndose | |
accusative | invirtiéndome | invirtiéndote, invirtiéndolo, invirtiéndola | invirtiéndolo, invirtiéndola, invirtiéndose | invirtiéndonos | invirtiéndoos, invirtiéndolos, invirtiéndolas | invirtiéndolos, invirtiéndolas, invirtiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative invierte | |||||||
dative | invierteme | inviertete, inviertele | inviertele | inviertenos | invierteos, invierteles | invierteles | |
accusative | invierteme | inviertete, inviertelo, inviertela | inviertelo, inviertela | inviertenos | invierteos, inviertelos, inviertelas | inviertelos, inviertelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative invierta | |||||||
dative | inviértame | inviértate, inviértale | inviértale, inviértase | inviértanos | inviértales | inviértales, inviértase | |
accusative | inviértame | inviértate, inviértalo, inviértala | inviértalo, inviértala, inviértase | inviértanos | inviértalos, inviértalas | inviértalos, inviértalas, inviértase | |
with first-person plural imperative invirtamos | |||||||
dative | not used | invirtámosle | invirtámosle | invirtámonos | invirtámosles | invirtámosles | |
accusative | not used | invirtámoslo, invirtámosla | invirtámoslo, invirtámosla | invirtámonos | invirtámoslos, invirtámoslas | invirtámoslos, invirtámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative invertid | |||||||
dative | invertidme | invertidle | invertidle | invertidnos | invertíos, invertidles | invertidles | |
accusative | invertidme | invertidlo, invertidla | invertidlo, invertidla | invertidnos | invertíos, invertidlos, invertidlas | invertidlos, invertidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative inviertan | |||||||
dative | inviértanme | inviértante, inviértanle | inviértanle, inviértanse | inviértanos | inviértanles | inviértanles, inviértanse | |
accusative | inviértanme | inviértante, inviértanlo, inviértanla | inviértanlo, inviértanla, inviértanse | inviértanos | inviértanlos, inviértanlas | inviértanlos, inviértanlas, inviértanse |