Definify.com
Definition 2024
karehtia
karehtia
Finnish
Verb
karehtia
- (intransitive) to ripple (to move like the undulating surface of a body of water)
Conjugation
| Inflection of karehtia (Kotus type 61/sallia, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karehdin | en karehdi | 1st sing. | olen karehtinut | en ole karehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | karehdit | et karehdi | 2nd sing. | olet karehtinut | et ole karehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | karehtii | ei karehdi | 3rd sing. | on karehtinut | ei ole karehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | karehdimme | emme karehdi | 1st plur. | olemme karehtineet | emme ole karehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | karehditte | ette karehdi | 2nd plur. | olette karehtineet | ette ole karehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | karehtivat | eivät karehdi | 3rd plur. | ovat karehtineet | eivät ole karehtineet | |
| passive | karehditaan | ei karehdita | passive | on karehdittu | ei ole karehdittu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karehdin | en karehtinut | 1st sing. | olin karehtinut | en ollut karehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | karehdit | et karehtinut | 2nd sing. | olit karehtinut | et ollut karehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | karehti | ei karehtinut | 3rd sing. | oli karehtinut | ei ollut karehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | karehdimme | emme karehtineet | 1st plur. | olimme karehtineet | emme olleet karehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | karehditte | ette karehtineet | 2nd plur. | olitte karehtineet | ette olleet karehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | karehtivat | eivät karehtineet | 3rd plur. | olivat karehtineet | eivät olleet karehtineet | |
| passive | karehdittiin | ei karehdittu | passive | oli karehdittu | ei ollut karehdittu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karehtisin | en karehtisi | 1st sing. | olisin karehtinut | en olisi karehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | karehtisit | et karehtisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karehtinut | et olisi karehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | karehtisi | ei karehtisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karehtinut | ei olisi karehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | karehtisimme | emme karehtisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karehtineet | emme olisi karehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | karehtisitte | ette karehtisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karehtineet | ette olisi karehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | karehtisivat | eivät karehtisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karehtineet | eivät olisi karehtineet | |
| passive | karehdittaisiin | ei karehdittaisi | passive | olisi karehdittu | ei olisi karehdittu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | karehdi | älä karehdi | 2nd sing. | ole karehtinut | älä ole karehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | karehtikoon | älköön karehtiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon karehtinut | älköön olko karehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | karehtikaamme | älkäämme karehtiko | 1st plur. | olkaamme karehtineet | älkäämme olko karehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | karehtikaa | älkää karehtiko | 2nd plur. | olkaa karehtineet | älkää olko karehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | karehtikoot | älkööt karehtiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot karehtineet | älkööt olko karehtineet | |
| passive | karehdittakoon | älköön karehdittako | passive | olkoon karehdittu | älköön olko karehdittu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karehtinen | en karehtine | 1st sing. | lienen karehtinut | en liene karehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | karehtinet | et karehtine | 2nd sing. | lienet karehtinut | et liene karehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | karehtinee | ei karehtine | 3rd sing. | lienee karehtinut | ei liene karehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | karehtinemme | emme karehtine | 1st plur. | lienemme karehtineet | emme liene karehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | karehtinette | ette karehtine | 2nd plur. | lienette karehtineet | ette liene karehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | karehtinevat | eivät karehtine | 3rd plur. | lienevät karehtineet | eivät liene karehtineet | |
| passive | karehdittaneen | ei karehdittane | passive | lienee karehdittu | ei liene karehdittu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | karehtia | present | karehtiva | karehdittava | ||
| long 1st2 | karehtiakseen | past | karehtinut | karehdittu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | karehtiessa | karehdittaessa | agent1, 3 | karehtima | |
| instructive | karehtien | — | negative | karehtimaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | karehtimassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | karehtimasta | — | ||||
| illative | karehtimaan | — | ||||
| adessive | karehtimalla | — | ||||
| abessive | karehtimatta | — | ||||
| instructive | karehtiman | karehdittaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | karehtiminen | ||||
| partitive | karehtimista | |||||
| 5th2 | karehtimaisillaan | |||||