Definify.com
Definition 2024
karhita
karhita
Finnish
Verb
karhita
- to harrow
Conjugation
| Inflection of karhita (Kotus type 69/valita, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karhitsen | en karhitse | 1st sing. | olen karhinnut | en ole karhinnut | |
| 2nd sing. | karhitset | et karhitse | 2nd sing. | olet karhinnut | et ole karhinnut | |
| 3rd sing. | karhitsee | ei karhitse | 3rd sing. | on karhinnut | ei ole karhinnut | |
| 1st plur. | karhitsemme | emme karhitse | 1st plur. | olemme karhinneet | emme ole karhinneet | |
| 2nd plur. | karhitsette | ette karhitse | 2nd plur. | olette karhinneet | ette ole karhinneet | |
| 3rd plur. | karhitsevat | eivät karhitse | 3rd plur. | ovat karhinneet | eivät ole karhinneet | |
| passive | karhitaan | ei karhita | passive | on karhittu | ei ole karhittu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karhitsin | en karhinnut | 1st sing. | olin karhinnut | en ollut karhinnut | |
| 2nd sing. | karhitsit | et karhinnut | 2nd sing. | olit karhinnut | et ollut karhinnut | |
| 3rd sing. | karhitsi | ei karhinnut | 3rd sing. | oli karhinnut | ei ollut karhinnut | |
| 1st plur. | karhitsimme | emme karhinneet | 1st plur. | olimme karhinneet | emme olleet karhinneet | |
| 2nd plur. | karhitsitte | ette karhinneet | 2nd plur. | olitte karhinneet | ette olleet karhinneet | |
| 3rd plur. | karhitsivat | eivät karhinneet | 3rd plur. | olivat karhinneet | eivät olleet karhinneet | |
| passive | karhittiin | ei karhittu | passive | oli karhittu | ei ollut karhittu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karhitsisin | en karhitsisi | 1st sing. | olisin karhinnut | en olisi karhinnut | |
| 2nd sing. | karhitsisit | et karhitsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karhinnut | et olisi karhinnut | |
| 3rd sing. | karhitsisi | ei karhitsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karhinnut | ei olisi karhinnut | |
| 1st plur. | karhitsisimme | emme karhitsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karhinneet | emme olisi karhinneet | |
| 2nd plur. | karhitsisitte | ette karhitsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karhinneet | ette olisi karhinneet | |
| 3rd plur. | karhitsisivat | eivät karhitsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karhinneet | eivät olisi karhinneet | |
| passive | karhittaisiin | ei karhittaisi | passive | olisi karhittu | ei olisi karhittu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | karhitse | älä karhitse | 2nd sing. | ole karhinnut | älä ole karhinnut | |
| 3rd sing. | karhitkoon | älköön karhitko | 3rd sing. | olkoon karhinnut | älköön olko karhinnut | |
| 1st plur. | karhitkaamme | älkäämme karhitko | 1st plur. | olkaamme karhinneet | älkäämme olko karhinneet | |
| 2nd plur. | karhitkaa | älkää karhitko | 2nd plur. | olkaa karhinneet | älkää olko karhinneet | |
| 3rd plur. | karhitkoot | älkööt karhitko | 3rd plur. | olkoot karhinneet | älkööt olko karhinneet | |
| passive | karhittakoon | älköön karhittako | passive | olkoon karhittu | älköön olko karhittu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karhinnen | en karhinne | 1st sing. | lienen karhinnut | en liene karhinnut | |
| 2nd sing. | karhinnet | et karhinne | 2nd sing. | lienet karhinnut | et liene karhinnut | |
| 3rd sing. | karhinnee | ei karhinne | 3rd sing. | lienee karhinnut | ei liene karhinnut | |
| 1st plur. | karhinnemme | emme karhinne | 1st plur. | lienemme karhinneet | emme liene karhinneet | |
| 2nd plur. | karhinnette | ette karhinne | 2nd plur. | lienette karhinneet | ette liene karhinneet | |
| 3rd plur. | karhinnevat | eivät karhinne | 3rd plur. | lienevät karhinneet | eivät liene karhinneet | |
| passive | karhittaneen | ei karhittane | passive | lienee karhittu | ei liene karhittu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | karhita | present | karhitseva | karhittava | ||
| long 1st2 | karhitakseen | past | karhinnut | karhittu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | karhitessa | karhittaessa | agent1, 3 | karhitsema | |
| instructive | karhiten | — | negative | karhitsematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | karhitsemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | karhitsemasta | — | ||||
| illative | karhitsemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | karhitsemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | karhitsematta | — | ||||
| instructive | karhitseman | karhittaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | karhitseminen | ||||
| partitive | karhitsemista | |||||
| 5th2 | karhitsemaisillaan | |||||