Definify.com
Definition 2024
kartella
kartella
Finnish
Verb
kartella
- (transitive, + partitive) To avoid (continuously).
- Miksi hän karttelee minua?
- Why is she avoiding me?
- Miksi hän karttelee minua?
Conjugation
| Inflection of kartella (Kotus type 67/tulla, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karttelen | en karttele | 1st sing. | olen kartellut | en ole kartellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karttelet | et karttele | 2nd sing. | olet kartellut | et ole kartellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karttelee | ei karttele | 3rd sing. | on kartellut | ei ole kartellut | |
| 1st plur. | karttelemme | emme karttele | 1st plur. | olemme kartelleet | emme ole kartelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karttelette | ette karttele | 2nd plur. | olette kartelleet | ette ole kartelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karttelevat | eivät karttele | 3rd plur. | ovat kartelleet | eivät ole kartelleet | |
| passive | kartellaan | ei kartella | passive | on karteltu | ei ole karteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karttelin | en kartellut | 1st sing. | olin kartellut | en ollut kartellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karttelit | et kartellut | 2nd sing. | olit kartellut | et ollut kartellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kartteli | ei kartellut | 3rd sing. | oli kartellut | ei ollut kartellut | |
| 1st plur. | karttelimme | emme kartelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kartelleet | emme olleet kartelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karttelitte | ette kartelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kartelleet | ette olleet kartelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karttelivat | eivät kartelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kartelleet | eivät olleet kartelleet | |
| passive | karteltiin | ei karteltu | passive | oli karteltu | ei ollut karteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | karttelisin | en karttelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kartellut | en olisi kartellut | |
| 2nd sing. | karttelisit | et karttelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kartellut | et olisi kartellut | |
| 3rd sing. | karttelisi | ei karttelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kartellut | ei olisi kartellut | |
| 1st plur. | karttelisimme | emme karttelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kartelleet | emme olisi kartelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | karttelisitte | ette karttelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kartelleet | ette olisi kartelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | karttelisivat | eivät karttelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kartelleet | eivät olisi kartelleet | |
| passive | karteltaisiin | ei karteltaisi | passive | olisi karteltu | ei olisi karteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | karttele | älä karttele | 2nd sing. | ole kartellut | älä ole kartellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kartelkoon | älköön kartelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kartellut | älköön olko kartellut | |
| 1st plur. | kartelkaamme | älkäämme kartelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kartelleet | älkäämme olko kartelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kartelkaa | älkää kartelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kartelleet | älkää olko kartelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kartelkoot | älkööt kartelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kartelleet | älkööt olko kartelleet | |
| passive | karteltakoon | älköön karteltako | passive | olkoon karteltu | älköön olko karteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kartellen | en kartelle | 1st sing. | lienen kartellut | en liene kartellut | |
| 2nd sing. | kartellet | et kartelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kartellut | et liene kartellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kartellee | ei kartelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kartellut | ei liene kartellut | |
| 1st plur. | kartellemme | emme kartelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kartelleet | emme liene kartelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kartellette | ette kartelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kartelleet | ette liene kartelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kartellevat | eivät kartelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kartelleet | eivät liene kartelleet | |
| passive | karteltaneen | ei karteltane | passive | lienee karteltu | ei liene karteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kartella | present | kartteleva | karteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | kartellakseen | past | kartellut | karteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kartellessa | karteltaessa | agent1, 3 | karttelema | |
| instructive | kartellen | — | negative | karttelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | karttelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | karttelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | karttelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | karttelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | karttelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kartteleman | karteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kartteleminen | ||||
| partitive | karttelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | karttelemaisillaan | |||||