Definify.com
Definition 2024
kirskua
kirskua
Finnish
Verb
kirskua
- (intransitive) to screech
Conjugation
Inflection of kirskua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
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indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kirskun | en kirsku | 1st sing. | olen kirskunut | en ole kirskunut | |
2nd sing. | kirskut | et kirsku | 2nd sing. | olet kirskunut | et ole kirskunut | |
3rd sing. | kirskuu | ei kirsku | 3rd sing. | on kirskunut | ei ole kirskunut | |
1st plur. | kirskumme | emme kirsku | 1st plur. | olemme kirskuneet | emme ole kirskuneet | |
2nd plur. | kirskutte | ette kirsku | 2nd plur. | olette kirskuneet | ette ole kirskuneet | |
3rd plur. | kirskuvat | eivät kirsku | 3rd plur. | ovat kirskuneet | eivät ole kirskuneet | |
passive | kirskutaan | ei kirskuta | passive | on kirskuttu | ei ole kirskuttu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kirskuin | en kirskunut | 1st sing. | olin kirskunut | en ollut kirskunut | |
2nd sing. | kirskuit | et kirskunut | 2nd sing. | olit kirskunut | et ollut kirskunut | |
3rd sing. | kirskui | ei kirskunut | 3rd sing. | oli kirskunut | ei ollut kirskunut | |
1st plur. | kirskuimme | emme kirskuneet | 1st plur. | olimme kirskuneet | emme olleet kirskuneet | |
2nd plur. | kirskuitte | ette kirskuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kirskuneet | ette olleet kirskuneet | |
3rd plur. | kirskuivat | eivät kirskuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kirskuneet | eivät olleet kirskuneet | |
passive | kirskuttiin | ei kirskuttu | passive | oli kirskuttu | ei ollut kirskuttu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kirskuisin | en kirskuisi | 1st sing. | olisin kirskunut | en olisi kirskunut | |
2nd sing. | kirskuisit | et kirskuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kirskunut | et olisi kirskunut | |
3rd sing. | kirskuisi | ei kirskuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kirskunut | ei olisi kirskunut | |
1st plur. | kirskuisimme | emme kirskuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kirskuneet | emme olisi kirskuneet | |
2nd plur. | kirskuisitte | ette kirskuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kirskuneet | ette olisi kirskuneet | |
3rd plur. | kirskuisivat | eivät kirskuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kirskuneet | eivät olisi kirskuneet | |
passive | kirskuttaisiin | ei kirskuttaisi | passive | olisi kirskuttu | ei olisi kirskuttu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | kirsku | älä kirsku | 2nd sing. | ole kirskunut | älä ole kirskunut | |
3rd sing. | kirskukoon | älköön kirskuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kirskunut | älköön olko kirskunut | |
1st plur. | kirskukaamme | älkäämme kirskuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kirskuneet | älkäämme olko kirskuneet | |
2nd plur. | kirskukaa | älkää kirskuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kirskuneet | älkää olko kirskuneet | |
3rd plur. | kirskukoot | älkööt kirskuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kirskuneet | älkööt olko kirskuneet | |
passive | kirskuttakoon | älköön kirskuttako | passive | olkoon kirskuttu | älköön olko kirskuttu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | kirskunen | en kirskune | 1st sing. | lienen kirskunut | en liene kirskunut | |
2nd sing. | kirskunet | et kirskune | 2nd sing. | lienet kirskunut | et liene kirskunut | |
3rd sing. | kirskunee | ei kirskune | 3rd sing. | lienee kirskunut | ei liene kirskunut | |
1st plur. | kirskunemme | emme kirskune | 1st plur. | lienemme kirskuneet | emme liene kirskuneet | |
2nd plur. | kirskunette | ette kirskune | 2nd plur. | lienette kirskuneet | ette liene kirskuneet | |
3rd plur. | kirskunevat | eivät kirskune | 3rd plur. | lienevät kirskuneet | eivät liene kirskuneet | |
passive | kirskuttaneen | ei kirskuttane | passive | lienee kirskuttu | ei liene kirskuttu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | kirskua | present | kirskuva | kirskuttava | ||
long 1st2 | kirskuakseen | past | kirskunut | kirskuttu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | kirskuessa | kirskuttaessa | agent1, 3 | kirskuma | |
instructive | kirskuen | — | negative | kirskumaton | ||
3rd | inessive | kirskumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
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elative | kirskumasta | — | ||||
illative | kirskumaan | — | ||||
adessive | kirskumalla | — | ||||
abessive | kirskumatta | — | ||||
instructive | kirskuman | kirskuttaman | ||||
4th | nominative | kirskuminen | ||||
partitive | kirskumista | |||||
5th2 | kirskumaisillaan |