Definify.com
Definition 2024
kovistella
kovistella
Finnish
Verb
kovistella
- (transitive) To bully.
Conjugation
| Inflection of kovistella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovistelen | en kovistele | 1st sing. | olen kovistellut | en ole kovistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovistelet | et kovistele | 2nd sing. | olet kovistellut | et ole kovistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovistelee | ei kovistele | 3rd sing. | on kovistellut | ei ole kovistellut | |
| 1st plur. | kovistelemme | emme kovistele | 1st plur. | olemme kovistelleet | emme ole kovistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovistelette | ette kovistele | 2nd plur. | olette kovistelleet | ette ole kovistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovistelevat | eivät kovistele | 3rd plur. | ovat kovistelleet | eivät ole kovistelleet | |
| passive | kovistellaan | ei kovistella | passive | on kovisteltu | ei ole kovisteltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovistelin | en kovistellut | 1st sing. | olin kovistellut | en ollut kovistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovistelit | et kovistellut | 2nd sing. | olit kovistellut | et ollut kovistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovisteli | ei kovistellut | 3rd sing. | oli kovistellut | ei ollut kovistellut | |
| 1st plur. | kovistelimme | emme kovistelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kovistelleet | emme olleet kovistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovistelitte | ette kovistelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kovistelleet | ette olleet kovistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovistelivat | eivät kovistelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kovistelleet | eivät olleet kovistelleet | |
| passive | kovisteltiin | ei kovisteltu | passive | oli kovisteltu | ei ollut kovisteltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovistelisin | en kovistelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kovistellut | en olisi kovistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovistelisit | et kovistelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kovistellut | et olisi kovistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovistelisi | ei kovistelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kovistellut | ei olisi kovistellut | |
| 1st plur. | kovistelisimme | emme kovistelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kovistelleet | emme olisi kovistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovistelisitte | ette kovistelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kovistelleet | ette olisi kovistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovistelisivat | eivät kovistelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kovistelleet | eivät olisi kovistelleet | |
| passive | kovisteltaisiin | ei kovisteltaisi | passive | olisi kovisteltu | ei olisi kovisteltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kovistele | älä kovistele | 2nd sing. | ole kovistellut | älä ole kovistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovistelkoon | älköön kovistelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kovistellut | älköön olko kovistellut | |
| 1st plur. | kovistelkaamme | älkäämme kovistelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kovistelleet | älkäämme olko kovistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovistelkaa | älkää kovistelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kovistelleet | älkää olko kovistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovistelkoot | älkööt kovistelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kovistelleet | älkööt olko kovistelleet | |
| passive | kovisteltakoon | älköön kovisteltako | passive | olkoon kovisteltu | älköön olko kovisteltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovistellen | en kovistelle | 1st sing. | lienen kovistellut | en liene kovistellut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovistellet | et kovistelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kovistellut | et liene kovistellut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovistellee | ei kovistelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kovistellut | ei liene kovistellut | |
| 1st plur. | kovistellemme | emme kovistelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kovistelleet | emme liene kovistelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovistellette | ette kovistelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kovistelleet | ette liene kovistelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovistellevat | eivät kovistelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kovistelleet | eivät liene kovistelleet | |
| passive | kovisteltaneen | ei kovisteltane | passive | lienee kovisteltu | ei liene kovisteltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kovistella | present | kovisteleva | kovisteltava | ||
| long 1st2 | kovistellakseen | past | kovistellut | kovisteltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kovistellessa | kovisteltaessa | agent1, 3 | kovistelema | |
| instructive | kovistellen | — | negative | kovistelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kovistelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | kovistelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kovistelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kovistelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kovistelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kovisteleman | kovisteltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kovisteleminen | ||||
| partitive | kovistelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kovistelemaisillaan | |||||