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Definition 2025
lahota
lahota
Finnish
(index la)
Verb
lahota
Conjugation
| Inflection of lahota (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lahoan | en lahoa | 1st sing. | olen lahonnut | en ole lahonnut | |
| 2nd sing. | lahoat | et lahoa | 2nd sing. | olet lahonnut | et ole lahonnut | |
| 3rd sing. | lahoaa | ei lahoa | 3rd sing. | on lahonnut | ei ole lahonnut | |
| 1st plur. | lahoamme | emme lahoa | 1st plur. | olemme lahonneet | emme ole lahonneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lahoatte | ette lahoa | 2nd plur. | olette lahonneet | ette ole lahonneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lahoavat | eivät lahoa | 3rd plur. | ovat lahonneet | eivät ole lahonneet | |
| passive | lahotaan | ei lahota | passive | on lahottu | ei ole lahottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lahosin | en lahonnut | 1st sing. | olin lahonnut | en ollut lahonnut | |
| 2nd sing. | lahosit | et lahonnut | 2nd sing. | olit lahonnut | et ollut lahonnut | |
| 3rd sing. | lahosi | ei lahonnut | 3rd sing. | oli lahonnut | ei ollut lahonnut | |
| 1st plur. | lahosimme | emme lahonneet | 1st plur. | olimme lahonneet | emme olleet lahonneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lahositte | ette lahonneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lahonneet | ette olleet lahonneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lahosivat | eivät lahonneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lahonneet | eivät olleet lahonneet | |
| passive | lahottiin | ei lahottu | passive | oli lahottu | ei ollut lahottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lahoaisin lahoisin |
en lahoaisi en lahoisi |
1st sing. | olisin lahonnut | en olisi lahonnut | |
| 2nd sing. | lahoaisit lahoisit |
et lahoaisi et lahoisi |
2nd sing. | olisit lahonnut | et olisi lahonnut | |
| 3rd sing. | lahoaisi lahoisi |
ei lahoaisi ei lahoisi |
3rd sing. | olisi lahonnut | ei olisi lahonnut | |
| 1st plur. | lahoaisimme lahoisimme |
emme lahoaisi emme lahoisi |
1st plur. | olisimme lahonneet | emme olisi lahonneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lahoaisitte lahoisitte |
ette lahoaisi ette lahoisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte lahonneet | ette olisi lahonneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lahoaisivat lahoisivat |
eivät lahoaisi eivät lahoisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat lahonneet | eivät olisi lahonneet | |
| passive | lahottaisiin | ei lahottaisi | passive | olisi lahottu | ei olisi lahottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | lahoa | älä lahoa | 2nd sing. | ole lahonnut | älä ole lahonnut | |
| 3rd sing. | lahotkoon | älköön lahotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lahonnut | älköön olko lahonnut | |
| 1st plur. | lahotkaamme | älkäämme lahotko | 1st plur. | olkaamme lahonneet | älkäämme olko lahonneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lahotkaa | älkää lahotko | 2nd plur. | olkaa lahonneet | älkää olko lahonneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lahotkoot | älkööt lahotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lahonneet | älkööt olko lahonneet | |
| passive | lahottakoon | älköön lahottako | passive | olkoon lahottu | älköön olko lahottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lahonnen | en lahonne | 1st sing. | lienen lahonnut | en liene lahonnut | |
| 2nd sing. | lahonnet | et lahonne | 2nd sing. | lienet lahonnut | et liene lahonnut | |
| 3rd sing. | lahonnee | ei lahonne | 3rd sing. | lienee lahonnut | ei liene lahonnut | |
| 1st plur. | lahonnemme | emme lahonne | 1st plur. | lienemme lahonneet | emme liene lahonneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lahonnette | ette lahonne | 2nd plur. | lienette lahonneet | ette liene lahonneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lahonnevat | eivät lahonne | 3rd plur. | lienevät lahonneet | eivät liene lahonneet | |
| passive | lahottaneen | ei lahottane | passive | lienee lahottu | ei liene lahottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | lahota | present | lahoava | lahottava | ||
| long 1st2 | lahotakseen | past | lahonnut | lahottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | lahotessa | lahottaessa | agent1, 3 | lahoama | |
| instructive | lahoten | — | negative | lahoamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | lahoamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | lahoamasta | — | ||||
| illative | lahoamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | lahoamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | lahoamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | lahoaman | lahottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | lahoaminen | ||||
| partitive | lahoamista | |||||
| 5th2 | lahoamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- nouns: lahoaminen
- verbs: causative lahottaa
Etymology 2
Verb
lahota
- Indicative present connegative form of lahottaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present form of lahottaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of lahottaa.
Anagrams
Veps
Verb
lahota
Inflection
| Inflection | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | lahota | ||
| present indic. | lahodub | ||
| past indic. | lahodui | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | lahodun | lahoduin | — |
| 2nd singular | lahodud | lahoduid | lahodu |
| 3rd singular | lahodub | lahodui | ? |
| 1st plural | lahodum | lahoduim | lahokam |
| 2nd plural | lahodut | lahoduit | lahokat |
| 3rd plural | lahotas lahoduba |
lahoduiba | ? |
| sing. conneg.1 | lahodu | lahodund | lahodu |
| plur. conneg. | lahokoi | lahonugoi | lahokoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | lahoduižin | lahonuižin | lahodunen |
| 2nd singular | lahoduižid | lahonuižid | lahoduned |
| 3rd singular | lahoduiži | lahonuiži | lahoduneb |
| 1st plural | lahoduižim | lahonuižim | lahodunem |
| 2nd plural | lahoduižit | lahonuižit | lahodunet |
| 3rd plural | lahoduižiba | lahonuižiba | lahoduneba |
| connegative | lahoduiži | lahonuiži | lahodune |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | lahota | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | lahotes | inessive | lahodumas |
| instructive | lahoten | illative | ? |
| participles | elative | lahodumaspäi | |
| present active | lahodui | adessive | lahodumal |
| past active | lahonu | abessive | lahodumat |
| past passive | lahotud | ||
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “гнить, загнивать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika