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Definition 2024
losengier
losengier
Old French
Verb
losengier
- to flatter; especially in order to trick or deceive.
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of losengier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | losengier | avoir losengié | |||||
| gerund | en losenjant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | losenjant | ||||||
| past participle | losengié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | losenge | losenges | losenge | losenjons | losengiez | losengent |
| imperfect | losenjoie, losengeie, losenjoe, losengieve | losenjoies, losengeies, losenjoes, losengieves | losenjoit, losengeit, losenjot, losengieve | losengiiens, losengiens | losengiiez, losengiez | losenjoient, losengeient, losenjoent, losengievent | |
| preterite | losenjai | losenjas | losenja | losenjames | losenjastes | losengierent | |
| future | losengerai | losengeras | losengera | losengerons | losengeroiz, losengereiz, losengerez | losengeront | |
| conditional | losengeroie, losengereie | losengeroies, losengereies | losengeroit, losengereit | losengeriiens, losengeriens | losengeriiez, losengeriez | losengeroient, losengereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | losenge | losenges | losenge | losenjons | losengiez | losengent |
| imperfect | losenjasse | losenjasses | losenjast | losengissons, losengissiens | losengissoiz, losengissez, losengissiez | losenjassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | losenge | — | losenjons | losengiez | — | ||
Adjective
losengier m (oblique and nominative feminine singular losengiere)
Declension
Declension of losengier
| Number | Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Subject | losengiers | losengiere | losengier |
| Oblique | losengier | losengiere | losengier | |
| Plural | Subject | losengier | losengieres | losengier |
| Oblique | losengiers | losengieres | losengier |