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Definition 2024
luctus
luctus
Latin
Participle
lūctus m (feminine lūcta, neuter lūctum); first/second declension
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
nominative | lūctus | lūcta | lūctum | lūctī | lūctae | lūcta | |
genitive | lūctī | lūctae | lūctī | lūctōrum | lūctārum | lūctōrum | |
dative | lūctō | lūctō | lūctīs | ||||
accusative | lūctum | lūctam | lūctum | lūctōs | lūctās | lūcta | |
ablative | lūctō | lūctā | lūctō | lūctīs | |||
vocative | lūcte | lūcta | lūctum | lūctī | lūctae | lūcta |
Noun
luctus m (genitive luctūs); fourth declension
Inflection
Fourth declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | luctus | luctūs |
genitive | luctūs | luctuum |
dative | luctuī | luctibus |
accusative | luctum | luctūs |
ablative | luctū | luctibus |
vocative | luctus | luctūs |
References
- luctus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- luctus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “luctus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to suffer affliction: in luctu esse (Sest. 14. 32)
- some one's death has plunged me in grief: mors alicuius luctum mihi attulit
- to be overwhelmed by a great affliction: in maximos luctus incidere
- to undergo severe trouble, trials: magnum luctum haurire (without ex-)
- to feel sorrow about a thing: luctum percipere ex aliqua re
- to banish all sad thoughts: omnem luctum plane abstergere
- to lay aside one's grief: luctum deponere (Phil. 14. 13. 34)
- time assuages the most violent grief: vel maximos luctus vetustate tollit diuturnitas (Fam. 5. 16. 5)
- to suffer affliction: in luctu esse (Sest. 14. 32)
- luctus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray