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Definition 2025
ocht
ocht
Alemannic German
Alternative forms
- àcht
Numeral
ocht
- (Alsatian) eight
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish ocht, from Proto-Celtic *oxtū, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.
Pronunciation
Numeral
ocht (triggers eclipsis of a following noun)
- (cardinal) eight
- ocht dteach ― eight houses
- ocht n-uaire ― eight times
Derived terms
- ochtar (“eight people”)
- ochtú (“eighth”) (ordinal)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| ocht | n-ocht | hocht | t-ocht |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- "ocht" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “1 ocht” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Old Irish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *oxtū, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.
Numeral
| < 7 | 8 | 9 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : ocht Ordinal : ochtmad | ||
ocht
Descendants
Etymology 2
Noun
ocht n
- Alternative form of ucht (“breast”)
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ocht | unchanged | n-ocht |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||