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Definition 2024
oirehtia
oirehtia
Finnish
(index o)
Verb
oirehtia
- (transitive, of a sign or behaviour + partitive) To be symptomatic of.
- Lapsen riehuminen saattaa oirehtia masennusta.
- A child's rage may be symptomatic of depression.
- Lapsen riehuminen saattaa oirehtia masennusta.
- (intransitive, of a person or a person's medical condition) To show symptoms.
- Masentunut lapsi saattaa oirehtia riehumalla.
- A depressed child may show symptoms by raging.
- Murrosikä oirehtii meidän lapsessamme.
- Puberty is showing symptoms in our child.
- Masentunut lapsi saattaa oirehtia riehumalla.
Conjugation
| Inflection of oirehtia (Kotus type 61/sallia, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oirehdin | en oirehdi | 1st sing. | olen oirehtinut | en ole oirehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | oirehdit | et oirehdi | 2nd sing. | olet oirehtinut | et ole oirehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | oirehtii | ei oirehdi | 3rd sing. | on oirehtinut | ei ole oirehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | oirehdimme | emme oirehdi | 1st plur. | olemme oirehtineet | emme ole oirehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | oirehditte | ette oirehdi | 2nd plur. | olette oirehtineet | ette ole oirehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | oirehtivat | eivät oirehdi | 3rd plur. | ovat oirehtineet | eivät ole oirehtineet | |
| passive | oirehditaan | ei oirehdita | passive | on oirehdittu | ei ole oirehdittu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oirehdin | en oirehtinut | 1st sing. | olin oirehtinut | en ollut oirehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | oirehdit | et oirehtinut | 2nd sing. | olit oirehtinut | et ollut oirehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | oirehti | ei oirehtinut | 3rd sing. | oli oirehtinut | ei ollut oirehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | oirehdimme | emme oirehtineet | 1st plur. | olimme oirehtineet | emme olleet oirehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | oirehditte | ette oirehtineet | 2nd plur. | olitte oirehtineet | ette olleet oirehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | oirehtivat | eivät oirehtineet | 3rd plur. | olivat oirehtineet | eivät olleet oirehtineet | |
| passive | oirehdittiin | ei oirehdittu | passive | oli oirehdittu | ei ollut oirehdittu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oirehtisin | en oirehtisi | 1st sing. | olisin oirehtinut | en olisi oirehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | oirehtisit | et oirehtisi | 2nd sing. | olisit oirehtinut | et olisi oirehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | oirehtisi | ei oirehtisi | 3rd sing. | olisi oirehtinut | ei olisi oirehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | oirehtisimme | emme oirehtisi | 1st plur. | olisimme oirehtineet | emme olisi oirehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | oirehtisitte | ette oirehtisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte oirehtineet | ette olisi oirehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | oirehtisivat | eivät oirehtisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat oirehtineet | eivät olisi oirehtineet | |
| passive | oirehdittaisiin | ei oirehdittaisi | passive | olisi oirehdittu | ei olisi oirehdittu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | oirehdi | älä oirehdi | 2nd sing. | ole oirehtinut | älä ole oirehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | oirehtikoon | älköön oirehtiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon oirehtinut | älköön olko oirehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | oirehtikaamme | älkäämme oirehtiko | 1st plur. | olkaamme oirehtineet | älkäämme olko oirehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | oirehtikaa | älkää oirehtiko | 2nd plur. | olkaa oirehtineet | älkää olko oirehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | oirehtikoot | älkööt oirehtiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot oirehtineet | älkööt olko oirehtineet | |
| passive | oirehdittakoon | älköön oirehdittako | passive | olkoon oirehdittu | älköön olko oirehdittu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oirehtinen | en oirehtine | 1st sing. | lienen oirehtinut | en liene oirehtinut | |
| 2nd sing. | oirehtinet | et oirehtine | 2nd sing. | lienet oirehtinut | et liene oirehtinut | |
| 3rd sing. | oirehtinee | ei oirehtine | 3rd sing. | lienee oirehtinut | ei liene oirehtinut | |
| 1st plur. | oirehtinemme | emme oirehtine | 1st plur. | lienemme oirehtineet | emme liene oirehtineet | |
| 2nd plur. | oirehtinette | ette oirehtine | 2nd plur. | lienette oirehtineet | ette liene oirehtineet | |
| 3rd plur. | oirehtinevat | eivät oirehtine | 3rd plur. | lienevät oirehtineet | eivät liene oirehtineet | |
| passive | oirehdittaneen | ei oirehdittane | passive | lienee oirehdittu | ei liene oirehdittu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | oirehtia | present | oirehtiva | oirehdittava | ||
| long 1st2 | oirehtiakseen | past | oirehtinut | oirehdittu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | oirehtiessa | oirehdittaessa | agent1, 3 | oirehtima | |
| instructive | oirehtien | — | negative | oirehtimaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | oirehtimassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | oirehtimasta | — | ||||
| illative | oirehtimaan | — | ||||
| adessive | oirehtimalla | — | ||||
| abessive | oirehtimatta | — | ||||
| instructive | oirehtiman | oirehdittaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | oirehtiminen | ||||
| partitive | oirehtimista | |||||
| 5th2 | oirehtimaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to be symptomatic of; to show symptoms) oireilla