Definify.com
Definition 2024
orastua
orastua
Finnish
Verb
orastua
- (intransitive) to sprout
Conjugation
| Inflection of orastua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastun | en orastu | 1st sing. | olen orastunut | en ole orastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastut | et orastu | 2nd sing. | olet orastunut | et ole orastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastuu | ei orastu | 3rd sing. | on orastunut | ei ole orastunut | |
| 1st plur. | orastumme | emme orastu | 1st plur. | olemme orastuneet | emme ole orastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastutte | ette orastu | 2nd plur. | olette orastuneet | ette ole orastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastuvat | eivät orastu | 3rd plur. | ovat orastuneet | eivät ole orastuneet | |
| passive | orastutaan | ei orastuta | passive | on orastuttu | ei ole orastuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastuin | en orastunut | 1st sing. | olin orastunut | en ollut orastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastuit | et orastunut | 2nd sing. | olit orastunut | et ollut orastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastui | ei orastunut | 3rd sing. | oli orastunut | ei ollut orastunut | |
| 1st plur. | orastuimme | emme orastuneet | 1st plur. | olimme orastuneet | emme olleet orastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastuitte | ette orastuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte orastuneet | ette olleet orastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastuivat | eivät orastuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat orastuneet | eivät olleet orastuneet | |
| passive | orastuttiin | ei orastuttu | passive | oli orastuttu | ei ollut orastuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastuisin | en orastuisi | 1st sing. | olisin orastunut | en olisi orastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastuisit | et orastuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit orastunut | et olisi orastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastuisi | ei orastuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi orastunut | ei olisi orastunut | |
| 1st plur. | orastuisimme | emme orastuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme orastuneet | emme olisi orastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastuisitte | ette orastuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte orastuneet | ette olisi orastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastuisivat | eivät orastuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat orastuneet | eivät olisi orastuneet | |
| passive | orastuttaisiin | ei orastuttaisi | passive | olisi orastuttu | ei olisi orastuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | orastu | älä orastu | 2nd sing. | ole orastunut | älä ole orastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastukoon | älköön orastuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon orastunut | älköön olko orastunut | |
| 1st plur. | orastukaamme | älkäämme orastuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme orastuneet | älkäämme olko orastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastukaa | älkää orastuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa orastuneet | älkää olko orastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastukoot | älkööt orastuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot orastuneet | älkööt olko orastuneet | |
| passive | orastuttakoon | älköön orastuttako | passive | olkoon orastuttu | älköön olko orastuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastunen | en orastune | 1st sing. | lienen orastunut | en liene orastunut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastunet | et orastune | 2nd sing. | lienet orastunut | et liene orastunut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastunee | ei orastune | 3rd sing. | lienee orastunut | ei liene orastunut | |
| 1st plur. | orastunemme | emme orastune | 1st plur. | lienemme orastuneet | emme liene orastuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastunette | ette orastune | 2nd plur. | lienette orastuneet | ette liene orastuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastunevat | eivät orastune | 3rd plur. | lienevät orastuneet | eivät liene orastuneet | |
| passive | orastuttaneen | ei orastuttane | passive | lienee orastuttu | ei liene orastuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | orastua | present | orastuva | orastuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | orastuakseen | past | orastunut | orastuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | orastuessa | orastuttaessa | agent1, 3 | orastuma | |
| instructive | orastuen | — | negative | orastumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | orastumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | orastumasta | — | ||||
| illative | orastumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | orastumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | orastumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | orastuman | orastuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | orastuminen | ||||
| partitive | orastumista | |||||
| 5th2 | orastumaisillaan | |||||