Definify.com
Definition 2024
parantua
parantua
Finnish
Verb
parantua
- (intransitive) To improve, get better.
- (intransitive, medicine) To heal, mend, get well/better, recover, recuperate.
Conjugation
| Inflection of parantua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | parannun | en parannu | 1st sing. | olen parantunut | en ole parantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | parannut | et parannu | 2nd sing. | olet parantunut | et ole parantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | parantuu | ei parannu | 3rd sing. | on parantunut | ei ole parantunut | |
| 1st plur. | parannumme | emme parannu | 1st plur. | olemme parantuneet | emme ole parantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | parannutte | ette parannu | 2nd plur. | olette parantuneet | ette ole parantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | parantuvat | eivät parannu | 3rd plur. | ovat parantuneet | eivät ole parantuneet | |
| passive | parannutaan | ei parannuta | passive | on parannuttu | ei ole parannuttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | parannuin | en parantunut | 1st sing. | olin parantunut | en ollut parantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | parannuit | et parantunut | 2nd sing. | olit parantunut | et ollut parantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | parantui | ei parantunut | 3rd sing. | oli parantunut | ei ollut parantunut | |
| 1st plur. | parannuimme | emme parantuneet | 1st plur. | olimme parantuneet | emme olleet parantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | parannuitte | ette parantuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte parantuneet | ette olleet parantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | parantuivat | eivät parantuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat parantuneet | eivät olleet parantuneet | |
| passive | parannuttiin | ei parannuttu | passive | oli parannuttu | ei ollut parannuttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | parantuisin | en parantuisi | 1st sing. | olisin parantunut | en olisi parantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | parantuisit | et parantuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit parantunut | et olisi parantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | parantuisi | ei parantuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi parantunut | ei olisi parantunut | |
| 1st plur. | parantuisimme | emme parantuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme parantuneet | emme olisi parantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | parantuisitte | ette parantuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte parantuneet | ette olisi parantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | parantuisivat | eivät parantuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat parantuneet | eivät olisi parantuneet | |
| passive | parannuttaisiin | ei parannuttaisi | passive | olisi parannuttu | ei olisi parannuttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | parannu | älä parannu | 2nd sing. | ole parantunut | älä ole parantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | parantukoon | älköön parantuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon parantunut | älköön olko parantunut | |
| 1st plur. | parantukaamme | älkäämme parantuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme parantuneet | älkäämme olko parantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | parantukaa | älkää parantuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa parantuneet | älkää olko parantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | parantukoot | älkööt parantuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot parantuneet | älkööt olko parantuneet | |
| passive | parannuttakoon | älköön parannuttako | passive | olkoon parannuttu | älköön olko parannuttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | parantunen | en parantune | 1st sing. | lienen parantunut | en liene parantunut | |
| 2nd sing. | parantunet | et parantune | 2nd sing. | lienet parantunut | et liene parantunut | |
| 3rd sing. | parantunee | ei parantune | 3rd sing. | lienee parantunut | ei liene parantunut | |
| 1st plur. | parantunemme | emme parantune | 1st plur. | lienemme parantuneet | emme liene parantuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | parantunette | ette parantune | 2nd plur. | lienette parantuneet | ette liene parantuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | parantunevat | eivät parantune | 3rd plur. | lienevät parantuneet | eivät liene parantuneet | |
| passive | parannuttaneen | ei parannuttane | passive | lienee parannuttu | ei liene parannuttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | parantua | present | parantuva | parannuttava | ||
| long 1st2 | parantuakseen | past | parantunut | parannuttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | parantuessa | parannuttaessa | agent1, 3 | parantuma | |
| instructive | parantuen | — | negative | parantumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | parantumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | parantumasta | — | ||||
| illative | parantumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | parantumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | parantumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | parantuman | parannuttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | parantuminen | ||||
| partitive | parantumista | |||||
| 5th2 | parantumaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to improve, get better) parata
- (to heal, mend, get well/better, recover, recuperate) parata, toipua