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Webster 1913 Edition


Physiognomy

Physˊi-og′no-my

(fĭzˊĭ-ŏg′nŏ-my̆; 277)
,
Noun.
;
pl.
Physiognomies
(fĭzˊĭ-ŏg′nŏ-mĭz)
.
[OE.
fisonomie
,
phisonomie
,
fisnamie
, OF.
phisonomie
, F.
physiognomie
,
physiognomonie
, from Gr.
φυσιογνωμονία
;
φύσισ
nature +
γνώμων
one who knows or examines, a judge, fr.
γνῶμαι
,
γιγνώσκειν
, to know. See
Physic
, and
Know
, and cf.
Phiz
.]
1.
The art and science of discovering the predominant temper, and other characteristic qualities of the mind, by the outward appearance, especially by the features of the face.
2.
The face or countenance, especially viewed as an indication of the temper of the mind; particular configuration, cast, or expression of countenance, as denoting character.
3.
The art telling fortunes by inspection of the features.
[Obs.]
Bale.
4.
The general appearance or aspect of a thing, without reference to its scientific characteristics;
as, the
physiognomy
of a plant, or of a meteor
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Physiognomy

PHYSIOG'NOMY

,
Noun.
[Gr. nature, and knowing; to know.]
1.
The art or science of discerning the character of the mind from the features of the face; or the art of discovering the predominant temper or other characteristic qualities of the mind by the form of the body, but especially by the external signs of the countenance, or the combination of the features.
2.
The face or countenance with respect to the temper of the mind; particular configuration, cast or expression of countenance.
[This word formerly comprehended the art of foretelling the future fortunes of persons by indications of the countenance.]

Definition 2024


physiognomy

physiognomy

English

Alternative forms

Noun

physiognomy (countable and uncountable, plural physiognomies)

  1. The art or pseudoscience of deducing the predominant temper and other characteristic qualities of the mind from the outward appearance, especially from the features of the face.
  2. The face or countenance, with respect to the temper of the mind; particular configuration, cast, or expression of countenance, as denoting character.
  3. The art of telling fortunes by inspection of the features.
  4. The general appearance or aspect of a thing, without reference to its scientific characteristics.
    the physiognomy of a plant; of a meteor

Synonyms

  • See also Wikisaurus:countenance

Related terms

Translations