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Definition 2024
plorer
plorer
Old French
Etymology
From Latin plōrāre, present active infinitive of plōrō. Compare Spanish llorar and Catalan plorar
Verb
plorer
- to cry (shed tears)
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has a stressed present stem pleur distinct from the unstressed stem plor. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of plorer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | plorer | avoir ploré | |||||
| gerund | en plorant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | plorant | ||||||
| past participle | ploré | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | pleur | pleures | pleure | plorons | plorez | pleurent |
| imperfect | ploroie, ploreie, ploroe, ploreve | ploroies, ploreies, ploroes, ploreves | ploroit, ploreit, plorot, ploreve | ploriiens, ploriens | ploriiez, ploriez | ploroient, ploreient, ploroent, plorevent | |
| preterite | plorai | ploras | plora | plorames | plorastes | plorerent | |
| future | plorerai | ploreras | plorera | plorerons | ploreroiz, plorereiz, plorerez | ploreront | |
| conditional | ploreroie, plorereie | ploreroies, plorereies | ploreroit, plorereit | ploreriiens, ploreriens | ploreriiez, ploreriez | ploreroient, plorereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | pleur | pleurs | pleurt | plorons | plorez | pleurent |
| imperfect | plorasse | plorasses | plorast | plorissons, plorissiens | plorissoiz, plorissez, plorissiez | plorassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | pleure | — | plorons | plorez | — | ||
Descendants
descendants