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Definition 2024
porloignier
porloignier
Old French
Alternative forms
Verb
porloignier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ign, *-igns, *-ignt are modified to ing, inz, int. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of porloignier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | porloignier | avoir porloignié | |||||
| gerund | en porloignant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | porloignant | ||||||
| past participle | porloignié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | porloing | porloignes | porloigne | porloignons | porloigniez | porloignent |
| imperfect | porloignoie, porloigneie, porloignoe, porloignieve | porloignoies, porloigneies, porloignoes, porloignieves | porloignoit, porloigneit, porloignot, porloignieve | porloigniiens, porloigniens | porloigniiez, porloigniez | porloignoient, porloigneient, porloignoent, porloignievent | |
| preterite | porloignai | porloignas | porloigna | porloignames | porloignastes | porloignierent | |
| future | porloignerai | porloigneras | porloignera | porloignerons | porloigneroiz, porloignereiz, porloignerez | porloigneront | |
| conditional | porloigneroie, porloignereie | porloigneroies, porloignereies | porloigneroit, porloignereit | porloigneriiens, porloigneriens | porloigneriiez, porloigneriez | porloigneroient, porloignereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | porloing | porloinz | porloint | porloignons | porloigniez | porloignent |
| imperfect | porloignasse | porloignasses | porloignast | porloignissons, porloignissiens | porloignissoiz, porloignissez, porloignissiez | porloignassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | porloigne | — | porloignons | porloigniez | — | ||
Descendants
- English: purloin
References
- (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (porloignier)