Definify.com
Definition 2024
pureutua
pureutua
Finnish
(index pu)
Verb
pureutua
- (intransitive + illative) To bite into, seize/grab with one's teeth.
- (intransitive + illative) To grab onto, seize, cling to.
- (intransitive + illative) To sink into, cut into, bite into, take hold in.
Conjugation
| Inflection of pureutua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pureudun | en pureudu | 1st sing. | olen pureutunut | en ole pureutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | pureudut | et pureudu | 2nd sing. | olet pureutunut | et ole pureutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | pureutuu | ei pureudu | 3rd sing. | on pureutunut | ei ole pureutunut | |
| 1st plur. | pureudumme | emme pureudu | 1st plur. | olemme pureutuneet | emme ole pureutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pureudutte | ette pureudu | 2nd plur. | olette pureutuneet | ette ole pureutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pureutuvat | eivät pureudu | 3rd plur. | ovat pureutuneet | eivät ole pureutuneet | |
| passive | pureudutaan | ei pureuduta | passive | on pureuduttu | ei ole pureuduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pureuduin | en pureutunut | 1st sing. | olin pureutunut | en ollut pureutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | pureuduit | et pureutunut | 2nd sing. | olit pureutunut | et ollut pureutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | pureutui | ei pureutunut | 3rd sing. | oli pureutunut | ei ollut pureutunut | |
| 1st plur. | pureuduimme | emme pureutuneet | 1st plur. | olimme pureutuneet | emme olleet pureutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pureuduitte | ette pureutuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pureutuneet | ette olleet pureutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pureutuivat | eivät pureutuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pureutuneet | eivät olleet pureutuneet | |
| passive | pureuduttiin | ei pureuduttu | passive | oli pureuduttu | ei ollut pureuduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pureutuisin | en pureutuisi | 1st sing. | olisin pureutunut | en olisi pureutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | pureutuisit | et pureutuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pureutunut | et olisi pureutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | pureutuisi | ei pureutuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pureutunut | ei olisi pureutunut | |
| 1st plur. | pureutuisimme | emme pureutuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pureutuneet | emme olisi pureutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pureutuisitte | ette pureutuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pureutuneet | ette olisi pureutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pureutuisivat | eivät pureutuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pureutuneet | eivät olisi pureutuneet | |
| passive | pureuduttaisiin | ei pureuduttaisi | passive | olisi pureuduttu | ei olisi pureuduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | pureudu | älä pureudu | 2nd sing. | ole pureutunut | älä ole pureutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | pureutukoon | älköön pureutuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pureutunut | älköön olko pureutunut | |
| 1st plur. | pureutukaamme | älkäämme pureutuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme pureutuneet | älkäämme olko pureutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pureutukaa | älkää pureutuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa pureutuneet | älkää olko pureutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pureutukoot | älkööt pureutuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pureutuneet | älkööt olko pureutuneet | |
| passive | pureuduttakoon | älköön pureuduttako | passive | olkoon pureuduttu | älköön olko pureuduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | pureutunen | en pureutune | 1st sing. | lienen pureutunut | en liene pureutunut | |
| 2nd sing. | pureutunet | et pureutune | 2nd sing. | lienet pureutunut | et liene pureutunut | |
| 3rd sing. | pureutunee | ei pureutune | 3rd sing. | lienee pureutunut | ei liene pureutunut | |
| 1st plur. | pureutunemme | emme pureutune | 1st plur. | lienemme pureutuneet | emme liene pureutuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | pureutunette | ette pureutune | 2nd plur. | lienette pureutuneet | ette liene pureutuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | pureutunevat | eivät pureutune | 3rd plur. | lienevät pureutuneet | eivät liene pureutuneet | |
| passive | pureuduttaneen | ei pureuduttane | passive | lienee pureuduttu | ei liene pureuduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | pureutua | present | pureutuva | pureuduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | pureutuakseen | past | pureutunut | pureuduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | pureutuessa | pureuduttaessa | agent1, 3 | pureutuma | |
| instructive | pureutuen | — | negative | pureutumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | pureutumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | pureutumasta | — | ||||
| illative | pureutumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | pureutumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | pureutumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | pureutuman | pureuduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | pureutuminen | ||||
| partitive | pureutumista | |||||
| 5th2 | pureutumaisillaan | |||||