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Definition 2024
racornir
racornir
French
Verb
racornir
- to harden
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of racornir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | racornir | avoir racorni | |||||
gerund | en racornissant | en ayant racorni | |||||
present participle | racornissant /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɑ̃/ |
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past participle | racorni /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornit /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornissons /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɔ̃/ |
racornissez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.se/ |
racornissent /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
imperfect | racornissais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
racornissais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
racornissait /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
racornissions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
racornissiez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sje/ |
racornissaient /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornit /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornîmes /ʁa.kɔʁ.nim/ |
racornîtes /ʁa.kɔʁ.nit/ |
racornirent /ʁa.kɔʁ.niʁ/ |
|
future | racornirai /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁe/ |
racorniras /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁa/ |
racornira /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁa/ |
racornirons /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɔ̃/ |
racornirez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁe/ |
racorniront /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | racornirais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
racornirais /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
racornirait /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
racornirions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁjɔ̃/ |
racorniriez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁje/ |
racorniraient /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | racornisse /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornisses /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornisse /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornissions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
racornissiez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sje/ |
racornissent /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
imperfect1 |
racornisse /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornisses /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
racornît /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
racornissions /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sjɔ̃/ |
racornissiez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sje/ |
racornissent /ʁa.kɔʁ.nis/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | racornis /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni/ |
— | racornissons /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.sɔ̃/ |
racornissez /ʁa.kɔʁ.ni.se/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |