Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Rectus
‖
Rec′tus
(-t?s)
, Noun.
pl.
Recti
(-t[GREEK])
. [NL., fr. L.
regere
to keep straight.] (Anat.)
A straight muscle;
as, the
. recti
of the eyeDefinition 2024
rectus
rectus
English
Noun
rectus (plural recti)
- (anatomy) Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.
Derived terms
Derived terms
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Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of regō (“rule”). Corresponds to Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈreːk.tus/, [ˈreːk.tʊs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈrek.tus/
Participle
rēctus m (feminine rēcta, neuter rēctum); first/second declension
- ruled, having been ruled, governed, having been governed
- guided, having been guided, steered, having been steered
- straight
- right
- proper, honest
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
nominative | rēctus | rēcta | rēctum | rēctī | rēctae | rēcta | |
genitive | rēctī | rēctae | rēctī | rēctōrum | rēctārum | rēctōrum | |
dative | rēctō | rēctō | rēctīs | ||||
accusative | rēctum | rēctam | rēctum | rēctōs | rēctās | rēcta | |
ablative | rēctō | rēctā | rēctō | rēctīs | |||
vocative | rēcte | rēcta | rēctum | rēctī | rēctae | rēcta |
Descendants
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References
- rectus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rectus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- RECTUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “rectus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
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(ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum
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(ambiguous) you were right in...; you did right to..: recte, bene fecisti quod...
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(ambiguous) a good conscience: conscientia recta, recte facti (factorum), virtutis, bene actae vitae, rectae voluntatis
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(ambiguous) to congratulate oneself on one's clear conscience: conscientia recte factorum erigi
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(ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure, merito)
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(ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure) quidem
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(ambiguous) quite rightly: recte, iure id quidem
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(ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum