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Definition 2025
rudoyer
rudoyer
French
Verb
rudoyer
Conjugation
This verb is part of a large group of -er verbs that conjugate like noyer or ennuyer. These verbs always replace the ‘y’ with an ‘i’ before a silent ‘e’.
Conjugation of rudoyer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | rudoyer | avoir rudoyé | |||||
| gerund | en rudoyant | en ayant rudoyé | |||||
| present participle | rudoyant /ʁy.dwa.jɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | rudoyé /ʁy.dwa.je/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | rudoie /ʁy.dwa/ |
rudoies /ʁy.dwa/ |
rudoie /ʁy.dwa/ |
rudoyons /ʁy.dwa.jɔ̃/ |
rudoyez /ʁy.dwa.je/ |
rudoient /ʁy.dwa/ |
| imperfect | rudoyais /ʁy.dwa.jɛ/ |
rudoyais /ʁy.dwa.jɛ/ |
rudoyait /ʁy.dwa.jɛ/ |
rudoyions /ʁy.dwaj.jɔ̃/ |
rudoyiez /ʁy.dwaj.je/ |
rudoyaient /ʁy.dwa.jɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | rudoyai /ʁy.dwa.je/ |
rudoyas /ʁy.dwa.ja/ |
rudoya /ʁy.dwa.ja/ |
rudoyâmes /ʁy.dwa.jam/ |
rudoyâtes /ʁy.dwa.jat/ |
rudoyèrent /ʁy.dwa.jɛʁ/ |
|
| future | rudoierai /ʁy.dwa.ʁe/ |
rudoieras /ʁy.dwa.ʁa/ |
rudoiera /ʁy.dwa.ʁa/ |
rudoierons /ʁy.dwa.ʁɔ̃/ |
rudoierez /ʁy.dwa.ʁe/ |
rudoieront /ʁy.dwa.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | rudoierais /ʁy.dwa.ʁɛ/ |
rudoierais /ʁy.dwa.ʁɛ/ |
rudoierait /ʁy.dwa.ʁɛ/ |
rudoierions /ʁy.dwa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rudoieriez /ʁy.dwa.ʁje/ |
rudoieraient /ʁy.dwa.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | rudoie /ʁy.dwa/ |
rudoies /ʁy.dwa/ |
rudoie /ʁy.dwa/ |
rudoyions /ʁy.dwaj.jɔ̃/ |
rudoyiez /ʁy.dwaj.je/ |
rudoient /ʁy.dwa/ |
| imperfect1 |
rudoyasse /ʁy.dwa.jas/ |
rudoyasses /ʁy.dwa.jas/ |
rudoyât /ʁy.dwa.ja/ |
rudoyassions /ʁy.dwa.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
rudoyassiez /ʁy.dwa.ja.sje/ |
rudoyassent /ʁy.dwa.jas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | rudoie /ʁy.dwa/ |
— | rudoyons /ʁy.dwa.jɔ̃/ |
rudoyez /ʁy.dwa.je/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||