Definify.com
Definition 2025
runnella
runnella
Finnish
Verb
runnella
- to disfigure (to change the appearance of something/someone to the negative)
- Palohaavat runtelivat hänen kasvonsa.
- The burnings disfigured his face.
- Palohaavat runtelivat hänen kasvonsa.
- to mangle, mutilate, maul
- to tear, used especially with "war"
Conjugation
| Inflection of runnella (Kotus type 67/tulla, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | runtelen | en runtele | 1st sing. | olen runnellut | en ole runnellut | |
| 2nd sing. | runtelet | et runtele | 2nd sing. | olet runnellut | et ole runnellut | |
| 3rd sing. | runtelee | ei runtele | 3rd sing. | on runnellut | ei ole runnellut | |
| 1st plur. | runtelemme | emme runtele | 1st plur. | olemme runnelleet | emme ole runnelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | runtelette | ette runtele | 2nd plur. | olette runnelleet | ette ole runnelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | runtelevat | eivät runtele | 3rd plur. | ovat runnelleet | eivät ole runnelleet | |
| passive | runnellaan | ei runnella | passive | on runneltu | ei ole runneltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | runtelin | en runnellut | 1st sing. | olin runnellut | en ollut runnellut | |
| 2nd sing. | runtelit | et runnellut | 2nd sing. | olit runnellut | et ollut runnellut | |
| 3rd sing. | runteli | ei runnellut | 3rd sing. | oli runnellut | ei ollut runnellut | |
| 1st plur. | runtelimme | emme runnelleet | 1st plur. | olimme runnelleet | emme olleet runnelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | runtelitte | ette runnelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte runnelleet | ette olleet runnelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | runtelivat | eivät runnelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat runnelleet | eivät olleet runnelleet | |
| passive | runneltiin | ei runneltu | passive | oli runneltu | ei ollut runneltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | runtelisin | en runtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin runnellut | en olisi runnellut | |
| 2nd sing. | runtelisit | et runtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit runnellut | et olisi runnellut | |
| 3rd sing. | runtelisi | ei runtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi runnellut | ei olisi runnellut | |
| 1st plur. | runtelisimme | emme runtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme runnelleet | emme olisi runnelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | runtelisitte | ette runtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte runnelleet | ette olisi runnelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | runtelisivat | eivät runtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat runnelleet | eivät olisi runnelleet | |
| passive | runneltaisiin | ei runneltaisi | passive | olisi runneltu | ei olisi runneltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | runtele | älä runtele | 2nd sing. | ole runnellut | älä ole runnellut | |
| 3rd sing. | runnelkoon | älköön runnelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon runnellut | älköön olko runnellut | |
| 1st plur. | runnelkaamme | älkäämme runnelko | 1st plur. | olkaamme runnelleet | älkäämme olko runnelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | runnelkaa | älkää runnelko | 2nd plur. | olkaa runnelleet | älkää olko runnelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | runnelkoot | älkööt runnelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot runnelleet | älkööt olko runnelleet | |
| passive | runneltakoon | älköön runneltako | passive | olkoon runneltu | älköön olko runneltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | runnellen | en runnelle | 1st sing. | lienen runnellut | en liene runnellut | |
| 2nd sing. | runnellet | et runnelle | 2nd sing. | lienet runnellut | et liene runnellut | |
| 3rd sing. | runnellee | ei runnelle | 3rd sing. | lienee runnellut | ei liene runnellut | |
| 1st plur. | runnellemme | emme runnelle | 1st plur. | lienemme runnelleet | emme liene runnelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | runnellette | ette runnelle | 2nd plur. | lienette runnelleet | ette liene runnelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | runnellevat | eivät runnelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät runnelleet | eivät liene runnelleet | |
| passive | runneltaneen | ei runneltane | passive | lienee runneltu | ei liene runneltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | runnella | present | runteleva | runneltava | ||
| long 1st2 | runnellakseen | past | runnellut | runneltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | runnellessa | runneltaessa | agent1, 3 | runtelema | |
| instructive | runnellen | — | negative | runtelematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | runtelemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | runtelemasta | — | ||||
| illative | runtelemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | runtelemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | runtelematta | — | ||||
| instructive | runteleman | runneltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | runteleminen | ||||
| partitive | runtelemista | |||||
| 5th2 | runtelemaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- runtelu