Definify.com
Definition 2024
sadama
sadama
Estonian
Verb
sadama (da-infinitive sadada)
- to fall
- to rain, to precipitate (i.e. fall from the sky)
Conjugation
Inflection of sadama (ÕS type 28/õppima, d-j gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sajan | ei saja | 1st sing. | olen sadanud | ei ole sadanud pole sadanud |
| 2nd sing. | sajad | 2nd sing. | oled sadanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sajab | 3rd sing. | on sadanud | ||
| 1st plur. | sajame | 1st plur. | oleme sadanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sajate | 2nd plur. | olete sadanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sajavad | 3rd plur. | on sadanud | ||
| passive | sajatakse | ei sajata | passive | on sajatud | ei ole sajatud pole sajatud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sadasin | ei sadanud | 1st sing. | olin sadanud | ei olnud sadanud polnud sadanud |
| 2nd sing. | sadasid | 2nd sing. | olid sadanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sadas | 3rd sing. | oli sadanud | ||
| 1st plur. | sadasime | 1st plur. | olime sadanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sadasite | 2nd plur. | olite sadanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sadasid | 3rd plur. | oli sadanud | ||
| passive | sajati | ei sajatud | passive | oli sajatud | ei olnud sajatud polnud sajatud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | sajaksin | ei sajaks | 1st sing. | oleksin sadanud | ei oleks sadanud poleks sadanud |
| 2nd sing. | sajaksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid sadanud | ||
| 3rd sing. | sajaks | 3rd sing. | oleks sadanud | ||
| 1st plur. | sajaksime | 1st plur. | oleksime sadanud | ||
| 2nd plur. | sajaksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite sadanud | ||
| 3rd plur. | sajaksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid sadanud | ||
| passive | sajataks | ei sajataks | passive | oleks sajatud | ei oleks sajatud poleks sajatud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | saja | ära saja | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | sadagu | ärgu sadagu | 3rd sing. | olgu sadanud | ärgu olgu sadanud |
| 1st plur. | sadagem | ärgem sadagem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | sadage | ärge sadage | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | sadagu | ärgu sadagu | 3rd plur. | olgu sadanud | ärgu olgu sadanud |
| passive | sajatagu | ärgu sajatagu | passive | olgu sajatud | ärgu olgu sajatud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | sadavat | ei sadavat | active | olevat sadanud | ei olevat sadanud polevat sadanud |
| passive | sajatavat | ei sajatavat | passive | olevat sajatud | ei olevat sajatud polevat sajatud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | sadada | ||||||
| nominative | sadama | sajatama | des-form | sadades | |||||
| inessive | sadamas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | sadamast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | sadamaks | — | present | sadav | sajatav | ||||
| abessive | sadamata | — | past | sadanud | sajatud | ||||
Võro
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *satadak.
Verb
sadama (da-infinitive sataq, first-person singular present sata)
- to fall, to drop
- to rain, to precipitate (fall from the sky)
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.